Changing derivative into partial

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the conditions under which a derivative can be transformed into a partial derivative, specifically in the context of integrals. It is established that when differentiating an integral of the form (d/dt)∫f(x,t)dx, one can simplify it to ∫[∂f(x,t)/∂t]dx, as x acts as a dummy variable independent of t. This interchange is valid under the assumption that the derivative can be interchanged with the integral, which is a crucial consideration. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding the relationship between total and partial derivatives in multivariable calculus.

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  • Understanding of multivariable calculus concepts
  • Familiarity with the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
  • Knowledge of total and partial derivatives
  • Experience with integration techniques in calculus
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  • Study the conditions for interchanging derivatives and integrals in calculus
  • Learn about the Leibniz integral rule for differentiation under the integral sign
  • Explore the concept of dummy variables in integration
  • Investigate the Newton Quotient and its applications in calculus
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Students and professionals in mathematics, particularly those studying calculus, as well as educators teaching multivariable calculus concepts.

AntiStrange
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How do I know when it is ok to change a derivative into a partial derivative? For example there is something like:
(d/dt)∫f(x,t)dx
then they simplify it to:
∫[∂f(x,t)/∂t]dx
I mean, it sort of makes sense to me, because the integral will be a function of t only so the (d/dt) is fine, but when you bring it inside the integral f(x,t) is a function of both t and x, so a partial is needed... but why is it ok to do this?
 
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When x is just an integration variable which does not depend on t, it is definitely allowed. In that case, namely,
∂f(x,t)/∂t = df(x,t)/dt.
 
Several things
-worry more about if the derivative can be interchanged with the integral to star
-think about it the other way round
if
(∂/∂t)∫f(x,t)dx=∫[∂f(x,t)/∂t]dx
does not bother you we can see changing d/dt to ∂/∂t is valid as x is a dummy variable
-form the Newton Quotient to see this
 

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