Changing the distance between capacitor plates

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the effects of changing the distance between two parallel capacitor plates while connected to a battery. Participants are exploring concepts related to capacitance, charge, voltage, and electric fields in the context of capacitor behavior.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are questioning the relationship between the battery connection and the behavior of charge and voltage when the distance between the plates is altered. There is an attempt to understand how capacitance is affected by distance and the implications of the battery's presence.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered guidance by suggesting relevant equations and prompting further consideration of the physical implications of moving the plates. Multiple interpretations of the problem are being explored, particularly regarding the effects of the battery on the system.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted confusion regarding the role of the battery and how it influences charge and voltage when the distance between the plates changes. Participants are also grappling with the implications of moving the plates with and without the battery connected.

Feodalherren
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Homework Statement



1. The distance between two parallel plates is increased while they remain hooked to a battery. Which one of the following statements is true?

The voltage between the plates will decrease.
The electric field between the plates will increase.
The charge on the plates will decrease.
The capacitance of these two plates will increase.
None of the above.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution




So for question one,
What does the battery have to do with anything!? That just means that the voltage is constant?

C = εA / d

So if distance is increased the answer is supposed to be that the charge will decrease. What?! Doesn't make any sense. What does the charge have to do with anything? I thought the charge came from the electrons moving around, so why would moving the plates affect the electrons at all?
 
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Think about what other equation relates capacitance, charge and voltage
 
C = Q/V

I'm trying to get the physical picture. What exactly is going on here?

I've googled and searched for videos on youtube. I can't find anything that explains it.
 
If d changes then c changes. Now think about the second eqn.
 
Perhaps think what would happen if the plates were moved with and without the battery connected. What can and can't change with or without the battery connected and why.
 

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