Chemical arithmetics: Answers not matching

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around a chemistry problem involving the heating of a mixture of sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) and sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3). Participants are attempting to determine the percentage composition of the mixture based on the change in mass after heating, while grappling with discrepancies between their calculations and those provided in a reference text.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant, wirefree, expresses confusion over the interpretation of the mass change during the reaction, questioning whether "its" refers to the mass of Na2O or the combined mass of the products.
  • Another participant challenges wirefree's understanding of the chemical reactions involved, prompting a reconsideration of the final products formed during heating.
  • Wirefree notes that their arithmetic does not align with the text and highlights inconsistencies in the procedure compared to the text's outline.
  • A comment is made regarding the treatment of Na2CO3 in the equations, suggesting that it should also convert to Na2O, raising further questions about the chemical processes involved.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants appear to disagree on the interpretation of the problem statement and the chemical processes involved, with no consensus reached on the correct approach or interpretation of the mass change.

Contextual Notes

The discussion reveals potential limitations in the assumptions made regarding the chemical reactions and the definitions of terms used in the problem statement, which may affect the calculations and interpretations presented.

wirefree
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Question: 2.0 g of a mixture of Na2CO3 and NaHCO3 was heated when its weight reduced to 1.876 g. Determine the percentage composition of the mixture.


Attempt: Here is my attempt:

i4jyfk.png



Problem: My answers do not match those of the text. More critically, the procedure I've adopted is itself inconsistent with that outlined in the text: the "its" in the first line of the problem statement is interpreted in the text as the mass of Na2O alone, whereas I am considering it to be the combined mass of the products (see first 2 lines - chemical reactions - of my attempt above).

Whose interpretation is correct?

Would appreciate some thoughts.


wirefree
 
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For those discouraged to answer, I've removed links to images in my original post and inserted the appropriate image instead.

Regards,
wirefree
 
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I don't get the light blue comment nor the equation after it.

Think again: what are the reactions taking place and what are the final products?
 
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wirefree said:
Question: 2.0 g of a mixture of Na2CO3 and NaHCO3 was heated when its weight reduced to 1.876 g. Determine the percentage composition of the mixture.Attempt: Here is my attempt:

i4jyfk.png
Problem: My answers do not match those of the text. More critically, the procedure I've adopted is itself inconsistent with that outlined in the text: the "its" in the first line of the problem statement is interpreted in the text as the mass of Na2O alone, whereas I am considering it to be the combined mass of the products (see first 2 lines - chemical reactions - of my attempt above).

Whose interpretation is correct?

Would appreciate some thoughts.wirefree

Not gone through. Unfortunate fact: someone else's arithmetic is as attracting as someone else's unmade bed. Despite your colouring etc. is thoughtful and helpful and as good as it gets! :approve:

However I noticed that in your first equation Na2CO3 went to Na2O. In the second you show Na2CO3 as a product that just stays there. Why wouldn't that also go to Na2O ?
 
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