Circular Motion Ball on a String

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving a ball of mass 0.28 kg swinging in a vertical circular path on a string. Key calculations include determining the tension in the string at various points in the circular motion, with specific speeds given for the top and horizontal positions. The net force equations are applied to find the tension, resulting in values of -11.7 N and 5.8 N for different scenarios. Additionally, the maximum speed at the bottom of the swing is calculated based on a tension limit of 23 N. The analysis emphasizes the importance of clear reasoning in presenting solutions for grading.
Fredred
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Homework Statement


https://www.dropbox.com/s/slpu1p8jplmxzmy/Screenshot 2014-11-18 20.11.58.png?dl=0

Homework Equations


Fnet = ma
ma = (mv^2)/r

The Attempt at a Solution


ai) Ft up, mg down
/\Ft
I
m
I
\/mg

aii) both down
m
I I
\/mg \/Ft

aiii) Ft right, mg down
m - >Ft
I
\/mg

b) Fnet = ma
-Ft - mg = mv^2/r
Ft = -11.7N (after isolation anf plugging in numbers from problem)

c) Fnet = ma
Ft = mv^2/r
Ft = 5.8N

d) Fnet = ma
Ft + mg = mv^2/r
v = 8.8m/s
 
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Problem Statement
A ball of mass ##m=0.28\text{kg}## swings in a vertical circular path on a string length ##L=0.85\text{kg}##.
[diagram showing ball, string, and a dotted circle indicating the path - pretty much as you think]

(a) Draw force diagrams for the ball when it is (i) at the bottom of the circle, (ii) when it is at the top, and (iii) when the string is horizontal.
(b) If it's speed is ##5.2\text{m/s}## at the top of the circle, what is the tension in the string?
(c) If it's speed is ##4.2\text{m/s}## when the string is horizontal, what is the tension in the string?
(d) If the string breaks when the tension exceeds ##23\text{N}##, what is the maximum speed the ball can have at the bottom?

... that wasn't so hard.

Your answers seem reasonable to me - you should also provide a bit of reasoning with your working when you present them for marking.
 
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