Combinational and Sequential Circuits

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on detecting a specific time of day to apply a HIGH signal for 30 minutes using combinational and sequential circuits. A Real-Time Clock (RTC) IC is recommended for precise time detection, while discrete components like 74HC4020 binary divider chips can be used to achieve the desired timing with a 27 MHz clock. The use of a 24-hour timer is also suggested as a practical solution for controlling devices for 30 minutes daily. Overall, the conversation emphasizes efficient circuit design for timing applications.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Real-Time Clock (RTC) ICs
  • Knowledge of 74HC4020 binary divider chips
  • Familiarity with combinational and sequential circuit design
  • Basic principles of timer circuits
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implementation of Real-Time Clock (RTC) ICs in microcontroller projects
  • Learn about the functionality and applications of 74HC4020 binary divider chips
  • Explore the design and use of 24-hour timers for automation
  • Investigate advanced timing techniques using discrete components
USEFUL FOR

Electronics engineers, hobbyists working on timing circuits, and students studying digital circuit design will benefit from this discussion.

sandy.bridge
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Hello,
Is there any way that I can detect a certain time in the day, and apply a signal HIGH for 30 minutes? The only way I can think of how to do it is via a frequency divider that sends a pulse for 30 minutes, but that requires >30 Flip Flops as we are working with 27MHz clock frequency.
 
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sandy.bridge said:
Hello,
Is there any way that I can detect a certain time in the day, and apply a signal HIGH for 30 minutes? The only way I can think of how to do it is via a frequency divider that sends a pulse for 30 minutes, but that requires >30 Flip Flops as we are working with 27MHz clock frequency.

You can use a Real-Time Clock IC, and read it from your uC:

http://www.google.com/search?rlz=1T...ie=UTF-8&hl=en&tbm=isch&source=og&sa=N&tab=wi

.
 
If you had to do it with a 27 MHz clock and discrete components, you could use a few 74HC4020 chips.

These are binary dividers and one chip will divide by 16384, so two chips would give you about a 10 second output square wave.

A further chip of the same kind could divide by 8690 by some careful use of diodes and this would get you close to 24 hours.

Since this may be homework, you should work out the details yourself.

There are other chips that can do this, but a far better way would be to use a 24 hour timer set to turn on for 30 minutes at the same time each day.
Sprinkler timers do this and so do the simple ones intended to turn a few lights on and off to make a house appear occupied while the owners are away.
 

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