COMSOL navier-stoke equation help

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In this discussion, a user seeks guidance on applying different boundary conditions using the Navier-Stokes equation in COMSOL. It is confirmed that it is possible to discretize the boundary into multiple segments, allowing for varying conditions on each part. Users suggest two main approaches: dividing the original boundary into new segments or defining boundary conditions as functions of coordinates along the boundary. The latter method offers flexibility and can incorporate logical expressions or step functions. Additionally, using tabular expressions for boundary conditions is recommended for elegant solutions. While partitioning existing boundaries is an option, it requires modifications to the model geometry.
gganendra
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Hi everybody, newbie here...:smile:

im doing a modelling work with comsol and have a problem of solving using navier-stoke equation for the boundary. is it possible to discretize the boundary condition into several parts and apply different condition in each segment?

thank you beforehand,
 
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Hi gganendra,

yes - that is possible. Probably the easiest way is to do it like you described, divide the (original) boundary to multiple new boundaries and apply different conditions to each new segment. Alternatively, in Comsol you can define the boundary condition as a function of coordinates along the boundary (you can use either a global coordinate system, or then a local coordinate system going along the boundary) which gives you freedom to define pretty much whatever kind of bcs you desire (non-piece-wise mean).
 
oh so it is possible...because in comsol script (i prefer script rather than multiphysics, it gives more freedom), each boundary is given an indices (fem.bnd.ind field), and each indices apply to each line (2d, or face, 3d) for example in a rectangular geometry and i can't divide the line to several parts

okay then i will try the coordinate system... thank you
 
yeah, if you don't want to modify your model working with coordinate systems is pretty straightforward (or logical expressions -- there is nothing preventing writing the bc as a combination of (something>something) or if(cond,true,false) where the conditions are coordinate dependent. Step functions can also be a nice aid. And actually also defining the bc as a tabular expression [the ability to define functions in a tabular fashion which comsol then interpolates ] where the expression spans the boundary is a pretty elegant way of doing it). If you "partition" existing boundaries by re-defining the geometry then you can naturally apply your conditions straight on those, but that requires some "operating" on the model.
 
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