Conduction of Heat and Radiation problem

AI Thread Summary
The problem involves a small sphere with a temperature of 800°C at the center of a spherical asbestos shell with an inner surface temperature of 600°C. The key equations for heat conduction and radiation are provided, and there is uncertainty about whether to set them equal due to the conservation of energy principle. The discussion emphasizes that at steady state, the energy radiated by the inner sphere must equal the energy conducted through the outer shell. Clarification is offered regarding the need to calculate the areas based on the given radius ratio. The conversation aims to guide the user toward correctly applying these principles to find the outer surface temperature of the shell.
Lexxian
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Homework Statement


The question - A small sphere (emissivity = 0.90, radius r1) is located at the center of a spherical asbestos shell (thickness=1.0cm, outer radius r2). The thickness of the shell is small compared to the inner and outer radii of the shell. The temperature of the small sphere is 800.0 degree C, while the temperature of the inner surface of the shell is 600.0 degree C, both temps remain constant. Assuming that r2/r1 = 10.0 and ignoring any air inside the shell, find the temperature of the outer surface of the shell.

k(asbestos)=0.090 J/s x m x degrees Celsius


Homework Equations


Q=(kA deltaT)t/L (minus the t)
Q= e sigma T^4^At (minus the t)
A= 4 pi r^2^

The Attempt at a Solution


I know that I will be using both equations. I am unsure if I set them equal to each other (similar to conservation of energy equations) which I feel I was lead to that thought process by the statement of ignoring any air inside the shell. Also, in order to find the radius thus giving me the Area I need to solve the equations listed. Unless...the r2/r1 = 10 will actually provide me with...nah...because the Area of the smaller sphere is smaller than the area of the whole sphere. Please help.
 
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Hi Lexxian, welcome to PF. Yes, it would be a good idea to apply conservation of energy to this problem. At steady state, all the energy leaving the inner sphere as radiation will be conducted through the outer sphere. Does this help you get started?

(Also, check your equations - it looks like there are a few typos.)
 
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