Conjugacy Classes and Group Order

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Homework Statement


Is there a proof that the number of elements in a conjugacy class of a group has to divide the order of the group?
Everyone seems to cite it left and right but I've not seen a proof of it anywhere.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I'm guessing Langrange's Theorem may come into play but since conjugacy classes themselves aren't subgroups I'm not sure how.
 
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It is a trivial* consequence of the orbit-stabilizer theorem, or the class equation if you want to be fancy.

If G is a finite group acting on a set X, then |G|=|Orb(x)||Stab(x)|. Let X be G, and let the action be conjugation.

* Trivial in the sense of an immediate and obvious corollary, not something that is unimportant and easy.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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