Connection between entropy and time travel?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the relationship between entropy, time travel, and the second law of thermodynamics. It establishes that while the second law dictates that entropy increases in closed systems, exceptions exist in pocket quantum systems at extreme temperatures. The conversation explores the potential for a mathematical framework that reconciles the impossibility of perpetual motion machines with the concept of closed timelike loops in General Relativity (GR). The non-conservation of baryon numbers in the early universe is highlighted as a factor that challenges the applicability of statistical mechanics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the second law of thermodynamics
  • Familiarity with General Relativity (GR)
  • Knowledge of quantum mechanics and pocket quantum systems
  • Basic concepts of statistical mechanics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of the second law of thermodynamics in quantum systems
  • Explore the concept of closed timelike curves in General Relativity
  • Investigate the role of baryon number conservation in statistical mechanics
  • Study mathematical frameworks that integrate thermodynamics with quantum mechanics
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physicists, mathematicians, and engineers interested in the theoretical implications of time travel, entropy, and the foundational laws of thermodynamics and quantum mechanics.

mollwollfumble
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My background is that I'm an applied mathematician and engineer, self-taught in GR and QFT. It's an old idea, in some dozen or so SciFi books. But I'm looking for a mathematical framework for handling it. The second law of thermodynamics, that entropy always increases in a closed system, can be broken only in pocket quantum systems with temperatures below absolute zero or hotter than infinity. I want to add here that the second law of thermodynamics holds when statistical mechanics fails, in the early universe when baryon numbers are not conserved.

There is no law forbidding backwards time travel, but let's suppose that there is. This law can also be violated, but only in pocket relativistic systems in the vicinity of singularities. Could there be a consistent mathematical framework that ties together "there is no perpetual motion machine" and "there are no closed timelike loops in GR"? What would this mathematical framework look like?
 
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mollwollfumble said:
The second law of thermodynamics, that entropy always increases in a closed system, can be broken only in pocket quantum systems with temperatures below absolute zero or hotter than infinity.

How can such systems break the second law?

mollwollfumble said:
I want to add here that the second law of thermodynamics holds when statistical mechanics fails, in the early universe when baryon numbers are not conserved.

Why would the non-conservation of baryon number cause statistical mechanics to fail?

mollwollfumble said:
There is no law forbidding backwards time travel

There isn't? Why not?
 
mollwollfumble said:
There is no law forbidding backwards time travel

What about energy conservation? To the poor sods not time traveling the mass equivalent of the time traveler can't just appear where it wasn't before.
 
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