Control System Gain design problem

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the possibility of achieving zero steady state error in a Type 0 Open Loop Transfer function within the context of control system gain design. Participants explore the implications of gain adjustments on steady state error specifications for different input types.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation, Debate/contested, Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions whether a Type 0 Open Loop Transfer function can achieve zero steady state error, given its characteristics with respect to step, ramp, and parabolic inputs.
  • Another participant clarifies the roles of feedback gain 'H' and amplifier gain 'K', suggesting a potential misplacement of the amplifier in the system.
  • A participant asserts that even with a unity feedback configuration, the system remains Type 0 and cannot achieve zero steady state error, while also noting a requirement to demonstrate that a gain of K+1 could maintain zero steady state error.
  • Another participant provides a calculation indicating that the steady state error for a step input is dependent on the value of K, suggesting that making K infinitely large could lead to an approximation of zero steady state error.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the ability of a Type 0 system to achieve zero steady state error, with some asserting it is impossible while others propose that adjustments to gain could potentially enable this outcome. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the feasibility of achieving zero steady state error.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference specific transfer functions and their implications for steady state error, but there are unresolved assumptions regarding the placement of gains and the definitions of system types.

koochiee
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Is it possible for a Type 0 Open Loop Transfer function to have 0 steady state error?
Context - Control System Gain design to meet a certain steady state error specification.
The open loop T.F - G(s)=3/(s^2 +4s+3) (This is type 0 (n=0))
The closed loop T.F is Gc(s)=G(s)/(1+KG(s)), But my problem is will changing the value of K or adding gain would make a difference? Because the Open loop T.F. is Type 0, the steady state error for 1. step i/p - constant
2. ramp & parabolic i/p - infinity, Any help is much appreciated. :)
 

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Typically 'H' is the feedback gain and 'K' is the amplifier before the plant, which is G in this case.

Are you sure you have your amplifier in the correct location?
 
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Thanks for the reply!

And yes it is, the closed loop T.F is Gc(s)=G(s)/(1+KG(s)). Even after when I convert it to a unity feedback gain system it still is a type 0 system. Which can't have zero steady state error. And they're asking us to show that a gain (possibly in the forward path) of K+1 would enable it to maintain a zero steady state error.
 
with your system, you will always have a steady state error of 1/4*step input.

Now if your K was in the forward path (as in directly before the plant) then the steady state error for a step input would be step_input*(1/(1+3*k))

so if you made K infinitely large, the steady state error would approximately equal zero.
 
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Thank you!
 

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