Chemistry Converting N to Moles in Acid-Base Chemistry

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Normality (N) is a measure of concentration that indicates the number of equivalents per liter of solution, particularly relevant in acid-base reactions. In this case, 10 N NaOH means there are 10 equivalents of hydroxide ions (OH-) per liter. To convert normality to moles, the calculation involves multiplying the normality by the volume in liters, resulting in 0.1 equivalents for 1 ml of 10 N NaOH. Since each equivalent of NaOH corresponds to one mole of OH-, this equates to 0.1 moles of OH- in the solution. Understanding normality and its relationship to equivalents is crucial for accurately determining pH changes in buffer solutions.
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Homework Statement


So I'm trying to solve a problem and it asks: If 1 ml of 10 N NaOH is added to a liter of the buffer prepared, how much will the pH change?
I know how to solve the problem but one thing is really confusing me, how am I able to convert the 1 ml of 10 N NaOH into moles...like what exactly does 'N' signify...? like supposedly it means avagadro's number. The answer to the number of moles is...0.01 mol OH


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Borek said:
N stands for normality.

Like it says that normality is equivalent/L...but like how am i supposed to get the NaOH in moles?...Do i calculate it as (10 equivalent/L)*(0.01 L)= 0.1 equivalent...but like what does this mean...?
 
Have you heard about google? Wikipedia?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalent_(chemistry )

Note that wikipedia uses a narrow definition, that is - equivalents are what reacts with 1 mole of H+ or electrons. I prefer other definition - one that takes into account stoichiometry of the given reaction. Hence 1M HCl is always 1N, regardless of the reaction, while 1M H[su]2[/sub]SO4 is sometimes 1N and sometimes 2N, depending on the reaction.
 
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