Coulomb's Law & Charge: Deriving Q Formula

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around deriving the formula for charge (Q) in a scenario involving two negatively charged pith balls suspended and repelling each other. The relevant equations include gravitational force (Fg) and electrostatic force (Fe), with the goal of applying Newton's second law for static equilibrium. A key insight is that the horizontal component of forces must be balanced, leading to the equation Fe = mgtan(theta). Participants emphasize the importance of visualizing the problem through a diagram to clarify the forces at play. The conversation concludes with guidance on how to proceed with the calculations needed to solve for Q.
dom192
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Homework Statement


two pith balls are suspended on a wooden dowel and have the same origin point. the two balls are push away from each other and are equally negatively charge. the string have the length L and the two strings form angle (theta).

knowing

Fg= Gm1m2/r^2

Fe= kq1q2/r^2


Homework Equations


using the electrostatic constant k dervie the formula below.

Q= 2Lsin(theta) x square root of [mgtan(theta)/k]



The Attempt at a Solution



i found out that Fe= mgtan(theta) and Fe -Ft is the horizontal component. then i don't know wat to do after.
 
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dom192 said:

Homework Statement


two pith balls are suspended on a wooden dowel and have the same origin point. the two balls are push away from each other and are equally negatively charge. the string have the length L and the two strings form angle (theta).

knowing

Fg= Gm1m2/r^2

Fe= kq1q2/r^2


Homework Equations


using the electrostatic constant k dervie the formula below.

Q= 2Lsin(theta) x square root of [mgtan(theta)/k]



The Attempt at a Solution



i found out that Fe= mgtan(theta) and Fe -Ft is the horizontal component. then i don't know wat to do after.

Good Afternoon dom192,

This is a statics problem. You need to draw a precise picture of the problem, then isolate one of the pith balls, and apply Newton's 2nd postulate for static equilibrium,
Fnet = 0. These two equations will then allow you to solve for the unknown Q.

To get you started, here's a picture:

http://img109.imageshack.us/img109/6382/estatics1.jpg
 
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