Coupled oscillators analog to EIT - do I miss something?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the analysis of a classical analog of Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) using two coupled oscillators, as presented in the article "Classical Analog of Electromagnetically Induced Transparency." The equations governing the system are derived from the displacements of the masses, with specific damping constants and spring constants defined. The user questions the absence of certain terms in the equations, specifically whether additional terms should be included to account for the equilibrium length of the connecting spring. The consensus is that the equations are correct as presented, with an acknowledgment of the proportional relationship between the forces and displacements.

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naftali
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Hi,

I have posted this question to "classical physics" forum, but now I think this forum might be more appropriate. I have no idea how to move the thread here, so here is a copy..

The question seems trivial, but I want to check if I miss something.

Homework Statement


I'm trying to analyze this article : Classical Analog of Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (http://arxiv.org/pdf/quant-ph/0107061.pdf) which gives a classical analog to EIT by two coupled oscillators, both damped and one is driven too.
The system looks like : ///------[m1]----[m2]----///
where m1=m2=m are the masses and the -- represent the springs. The strings which attach the masses to the walls have both spring constant k, and the spring which connects both masses has constant K. Mass m1 is driven by an harmonic force : Fe^{-i\omega_{s}t} .

Homework Equations



The equations given in the article are :
(1) \ddot{x_{1}}+\gamma_{1}\dot{x_{1}}+\omega^{2}x_{1}-{\Omega_{r}}^{2}x_{2}=\frac{F}{m}e^{-i\omega_{s}t}
(2) \ddot{x_{2}}+\gamma_{2}\dot{x_{2}}+\omega^{2}x_{2}-{\Omega_{r}}^{2}x_{1}=0
Where : x_{1} and x_{2} are the displacements of the masses from their equilibrium. \gamma_{1} and \gamma_{2} are the damping constants. And \omega^{2}=\frac{k}{m} and {\Omega_{r}}^{2}=\frac{K}{m}.

The Attempt at a Solution


The solution for x_{1,2} is trivial by substituting x_{1,2}=A_{1,2}e^{-i\omega_{s}t}. But I'm not sure that the equations are correct.
My question is : shouldn't there be {+\Omega_{r}}^{2}x_{1} term in eqn. (1) and {+\Omega_{r}}^{2}x_{2} term in eqn. 2? For example if the two masses moved the same distance apparently the spring connecting them should be in it equilibrium length and not influence them.
I though that's an error in the article, but I see the same in other articles (for example : http://cms.bsu.edu/sitecore/shell/-/media/WWW/DepartmentalContent/Physics/PDFs/Joe/06_1.pdf and http://arxiv.org/pdf/1006.5167v3.pdf), so what am I missing?

Thanks in advance,
Naftali
 
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Yes, the force is proportional to difference of the two coordinates. I think the paper has it right, but I think that instead of ##\omega## there should be ##\omega_1## (in the next section on the RLC circuit the equation is the same but they write ##\omega_1##). This is defined by

$$
\omega_1^2 = \frac{k_1 + K}{m},
$$

so there is term ##K/m ~x_1## which is the same as the term you suggest.
 
This seems reasonable..

Thanks!
Naftali
 

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