Creating a wavelength selectable light source with diffraction grating

  • #1
opticsnerd123
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TL;DR Summary
Creating a tiny wavelength selectable light source using diffraction grating
Could a miniature wavelength selectable light source (lamp + monochromator) be created by using a broad spectrum led or tiny xenon/deuterium lamp as a light source combined with a small diffraction grating (and other necessary optics like mirrors, lenses)? Thinking of an application in spectrometry.
 
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opticsnerd123 said:
TL;DR Summary: Creating a tiny wavelength selectable light source using diffraction grating

Could a miniature wavelength selectable light source (lamp + monochromator) be created by using a broad spectrum led or tiny xenon/deuterium lamp as a light source combined with a small diffraction grating (and other necessary optics like mirrors, lenses)? Thinking of an application in spectrometry.
A broad spectrum LED and the xenon/deuterium lamp both have fairly discrete or peaky spectra. How continuous and smooth do you want this source to be?

1699994773238.png

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deuterium_arc_lamp
 
  • #3
opticsnerd123 said:
TL;DR Summary: Creating a tiny wavelength selectable light source using diffraction grating

Could a miniature wavelength selectable light source (lamp + monochromator) be created by using a broad spectrum led or tiny xenon/deuterium lamp as a light source combined with a small diffraction grating (and other necessary optics like mirrors, lenses)? Thinking of an application in spectrometry.

Yes, but I suppose that depends on what you mean by "miniature" and what your "selectable wavelength" FWHM specification is.

https://lambdasys.com/uploads/LEOI-92.pdf
 

What is a wavelength selectable light source?

A wavelength selectable light source is a type of light source that can produce light at different wavelengths, or colors, based on user input. This allows for precise control and customization of the light output.

How does a diffraction grating work?

A diffraction grating is a device with a series of parallel lines or grooves that are evenly spaced. When light passes through the grating, it is diffracted, or split, into different wavelengths. This is due to the interference of light waves passing through the grating's slits.

What are the benefits of using a diffraction grating in a light source?

Using a diffraction grating in a light source allows for precise control over the wavelengths of light produced. This is useful in applications such as spectroscopy, where specific wavelengths of light are needed for analysis. Additionally, diffraction gratings are relatively inexpensive and easy to manufacture.

What are some potential challenges in creating a wavelength selectable light source with a diffraction grating?

One potential challenge is ensuring that the diffraction grating is properly aligned and calibrated to produce the desired wavelengths of light. This may require specialized equipment and expertise. Additionally, the grating may need to be replaced or adjusted over time to maintain its effectiveness.

What are some real-world applications of a wavelength selectable light source with a diffraction grating?

Wavelength selectable light sources with diffraction gratings are commonly used in scientific research, particularly in fields such as spectroscopy and microscopy. They are also used in industrial settings for quality control and in medical devices for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes.

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