Cross Correlation of two sound signals

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on verifying the establishment of an acoustic standing wave in a cavity by cross correlating signals from a speaker and microphones. The expected outcome is a zero phase difference at a frequency of 520Hz, indicating simultaneous variation of the reference and captured signals. However, participants report a phase jump from -π to π, suggesting the presence of a resonance mode at that frequency. Further clarification on the experimental setup is necessary to diagnose the issue accurately.

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  • Familiarity with phase difference concepts in signal processing
  • Experience with frequency analysis in acoustics
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sampathkumarm
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Hello!
We are trying to verify if an acoustic standing wave has been established in a cavity. In order to do so, we are giving a constant frequency signal to a speaker. We are picking up the signal at two locations, one very close to the speaker(reference signal) and at a particular location(captured signal). We are cross correlating them. Ideally, we are supposed to get a zero phase difference between the two signals for the frequency sent in, proving that the reference and captured signals are varying simultaneously in time. However, we are getting a jump from -pi to pi at that frequency ?(here,its 520Hz). Could anyone explain what is happening? Thank you for taking your time for this!
 

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sampathkumarm said:
Hello!
We are trying to verify if an acoustic standing wave has been established in a cavity. In order to do so, we are giving a constant frequency signal to a speaker. We are picking up the signal at two locations, one very close to the speaker(reference signal) and at a particular location(captured signal). We are cross correlating them. Ideally, we are supposed to get a zero phase difference between the two signals for the frequency sent in, proving that the reference and captured signals are varying simultaneously in time. However, we are getting a jump from -pi to pi at that frequency ?(here,its 520Hz). Could anyone explain what is happening? Thank you for taking your time for this!

Welcome to the PF.

Could you also post a diagram of your cavity, showing the speaker location and the locations of the microphones?
 
sampathkumarm said:
Ideally, we are supposed to get a zero phase difference between the two signals for the frequency sent in, proving that the reference and captured signals are varying simultaneously in time.

Why do you think that should happen? And why do you think it should happen only at a resonance?

Also, what are you measuring (or calculating) on the plot that looks like an amplitude?

The sudden change in phase suggests the system has a mode (or resonance) at that frequency, but without a drawing of the complete setup it's hard to guess what is happening.
 

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