Cutting a hollow sphere into 2 piece but not in half

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The discussion revolves around calculating the center of mass for a hollow sphere cut into two portions, focusing on a smaller portion with height h. Participants are attempting to reconcile their differing results for parts b and c of the problem, specifically regarding the mass expressions derived for the cap. There is confusion about the correct expressions and simplifications needed to achieve consistent results. Ultimately, the expected answers for both parts b and c should yield h/2, but discrepancies remain among the participants. Clarification and verification of calculations are sought to resolve these differences.
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Homework Statement


A uniform sphere of radius R is cut into two portions. The smaller portion S has height h measured from its flat surface, where h<R.

(a) Locate the center of mass of S from its flat surface

(b) Use (a) the locate the centre of mass of a hollow H which has the same shape and same size as S. The hollow has only a thin curved surface and without any flat surface.
(c) Obtain the result of (b) by direct integration.

Homework Equations


This question use 2 tricks to find the center of mass of a hollow.
1. Use substraction to substract a big object by a smaller one and then take limit. (I hope you understand what I mean.)
2. Use direction integration.


The Attempt at a Solution


My answer in part b doesn't agree with part c, can anyone help me to check what happen?
 

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I found a different expression for the mass of the cap:
m=\frac{\rho\pi h^2(3R-h)}{3}
 
vela said:
I found a different expression for the mass of the cap:
m=\frac{\rho\pi h^2(3R-h)}{3}

In fact I have same expression as you
\frac{h^{3}}{3}-h^{2}R

But when I copy it form messy worksheet to a much neat writting, I try to simplfy the expression in my mind, unforunately, I fail:-p

So my expression for the mass is also correct.
 
Last edited:
Did you get it to work out?
 
vela said:
Did you get it to work out?

Yes, of course.
I do this question with 2 other classmates, we check a hundred time for our answer. I am sure we get it correct.
 
so may i ask for b) and c)

the ans is..h/2 or h(4R-4) / 3(3R-h)

cuz my ans is not same as yours...

btw where the ans for b and c are not the same
 
The answers you get for b and c should both be h/2.
 
tim94131358 said:
so may i ask for b) and c)

the ans is..h/2 or h(4R-4) / 3(3R-h)

cuz my ans is not same as yours...

btw where the ans for b and c are not the same

what do you get?
 
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