Cylindrical Rotation Volume Help

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the value of k in the volume of a solid formed by revolving the region R, defined by the graph of y = k(x-2)^2, around the y-axis. The volume is given as 8π cubic units. Through the shell method, the volume formula V = 2π ∫[0 to 2] x * f(x) dx is applied, leading to the equation 8π = (8/3)πk. The correct value of k is determined to be 3 after resolving a calculation error.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of calculus, specifically volume of revolution
  • Familiarity with the shell method for volume calculation
  • Ability to perform integration of polynomial functions
  • Knowledge of the properties of quadratic functions
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  • Study the shell method for calculating volumes of solids of revolution
  • Practice integration techniques for polynomial functions
  • Explore applications of volume calculations in real-world scenarios
  • Learn about different methods for finding volumes, such as the disk and washer methods
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Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on volume calculations, as well as educators looking for examples of applying integration techniques in real-world problems.

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Homework Statement


The region R enclosed by the coordinate axes and the graph of y = k(x-2)^2 is shown above. When this region is revolved around the y - axis, the solid formed has a volume of 8*pi cubic units. What is the value of k?

A) 1
B) 4/3
C) 3/pi
D) 2
E) 3


Homework Equations



V = 2*pi f a -> b x [ f(x) - g(x) ] dx


The Attempt at a Solution



Ok so I pluged in 8 pi in for volume and the function for f(x) and o for g(x) and tried solving it.
After simplifying I got 4 = 8/3k
and for k I got 12/8

But that is not an answer choice.

Can I get some help, I would really appreciate it!
Thank You very much!
 
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Using the shell method, volume is

V = 2\pi\int_a^b x * f(x) dx

plugging in y=f(x) and the bounds determined by the x and y intercepts
= 2\pi k \int_0^2 x * (x-2)^2 dx

= 2\pi k \int_0^2 x^3 - 4x^2 + 4x dx

= 2\pi k \left[ \frac{x^4}{4} - \frac{4x^3}{3} + 2x^2 \right]_0^2

= 2\pi k \left[ 4 - \frac{32}{3} + 8 \right]

= \frac{8}{3}\pi k

since we know the volume is 8\pi

8\pi = \frac{8}{3}\pi k

k = 3
bam
 
Ohh, thanks, yeah I made a calculation error, Thanks!
 

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