Damped Harmonic Motion: Find Speed at Equilibrium

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem related to damped harmonic motion, specifically focusing on finding the speed of a mass as it passes through the equilibrium position. The position function is provided, which includes parameters such as angular frequency, time constant, amplitude, and phase.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss how to derive velocity from the given position function and seek clarification on the concept of equilibrium. There are inquiries about the differentiation process to find velocity.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants exploring the differentiation of the position function to find velocity. Some guidance has been provided regarding the approach to take, but there is no explicit consensus on the method yet.

Contextual Notes

There is a lack of clarity regarding the definition of equilibrium in this context, and participants are navigating the initial steps of the problem without having attempted any calculations yet.

aks_sky
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The position x(t) of a mass undergoing damped harmonic motion at an angular frequency ω'
is described by

x(t)=A e^t/τ cos(ώt + delta)

where τ is the time constant, A the initial amplitude and delta an arbitrary phase.


(a) Find an expression for the speed of the mass as it passes through the equilibrium
position.

*Can anyone give me an idea on how to start solving this problem. I haven't tried anything because i don't know where to start.

thank you
 
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How do you get velocity from position?

What does "equilibrium" mean?
 
Equillibrium is the point where all the forces are equal or the stationary point of any system. And the velocity you can find by using: v(t) = -Aw sin(wt + phi) ?

edit: Am i differentiating The function given to find the velocity at any time?
 
aks_sky said:
Am i differentiating The function given to find the velocity at any time?

Yes, that is what you should do.
 
sweet.. thank you
 

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