DC link and rectifier model, Active current as function of voltage?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on modeling a rectifier supplying a DC link with current, specifically without rectifying a 3-phase input. The key equation presented is dVDC/dt = (iDC - iL)/C, where iDC is defined as iDC = k*(Vpeak - VDC)², indicating a relationship between the drawn rectifier current and the square of the DC voltage. The author, Arne Ranvik, questions the validity of this model in reflecting real-world behavior, particularly the relationship between Active Power/Active Current and the voltage drop on the DC link. The model aims to approximate a basic 3-phase passive rectifier under load conditions.

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  • Understanding of DC link capacitor dynamics
  • Familiarity with rectifier circuit theory
  • Knowledge of RMS voltage calculations
  • Experience with power electronics modeling
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  • Research the impact of load conditions on DC link voltage stability
  • Explore modeling techniques for 3-phase rectifiers
  • Study the relationship between Active Power and voltage drop in rectifier circuits
  • Investigate design constants for rectifier current in power electronics
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Electrical engineers, power electronics specialists, and researchers involved in modeling rectifier circuits and optimizing DC link performance.

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Hi, I'm trying to form an expression for a rectifier supplying a DC link with current, without actually rectifying a 3-phase input. Usage of the model is really only concerned with the RMS values and the active power drawn from the AC supply.

The DC link is just a capacitor so that:
dVDC/dt = (iDC - iL)/C

Based on what I've experienced with actual DC links, I chose the drawn rectifier current, iDC, to be a design constant multiplied with a function of DC voltage squared:
iDC = k*(Vpeak - VDC)2

Now, I wonder if this model can be used, i.e is there a design constant that will fit an actual rectifier?

Obviously, there is a certain relationship between Active Power/Active Current and the voltage drop on the DC link, I am just not sure if the square model here fits reality? Any comments to this is highly appreciated.

Regards, Arne Ranvik
 
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The model should approximate a basic 3-phase passive rectifier, half-wave I think, so that a fully loaded (rated power draw) rectifier so that the measured DC-voltage will show something like VDC = 1.35*VRMS, compared to the unloaded case where VDC = √2*VRMS
 

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