Definite Integration with Upper bound as another integral

In summary, the conversation discusses solving for f'(pi/2) in the context of definite integrals. The given functions are f(x) and g(x), both of which are definite integrals on the interval from zero up to the given function. The question is how to solve for f'(pi/2), which is found to be -1. However, there is confusion on how to reach this answer, as integrating sin(t^2) would lead to a Fresnel, which is not the intended method according to the textbook. The proposed solution is to use the Leibniz integral rule, specifically in the section on 'Variable limits', by multiplying by a derivative of the upper limit with respect to x.
  • #1
marathon
3
0
i have a similar one.

f(x) = [itex]\int[/itex][itex]\frac{dt}{\sqrt{1+t^3}}[/itex] on (0, g(x))

g(x) = [itex]\int[/itex](1+sin(t^2))dt on (0, cos(x))

that is, these are definite integrals on the interval from zero up to the given function.

the question is to solve f'(pi/2). the correct answer is -1 but i don't understand how to get it. I'm aware that integrating sin(t^2) leads to a fresnel, but I'm pretty sure that's not what we're supposed to be doing here since it's a challenge problem from a calc 2 text on the chapter with FTC. what i got was that g(pi/2) should be 0 since cos(pi/2)=0 and any integral on (a,a)=0. then we'd have f'(pi/2) = [itex]\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+g(\frac{\pi}{2})^3}}[/itex]=[itex]\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+0^3}}[/itex] = 1, but obviously this is incorrect. halp?
 
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  • #2

1. What is definite integration with upper bound as another integral?

Definite integration with upper bound as another integral is a mathematical concept in which the upper bound of an integral is defined as another integral. This means that the upper limit of integration is an expression involving another integral.

2. How is definite integration with upper bound as another integral different from regular definite integration?

The main difference between definite integration with upper bound as another integral and regular definite integration is that the upper limit of integration is not a constant value, but rather a function involving another integral. This adds an extra level of complexity to the integration process.

3. What are some real-world applications of definite integration with upper bound as another integral?

Definite integration with upper bound as another integral is commonly used in physics, engineering, and economics to model systems with constantly changing upper limits. It can also be used in optimization problems to find the maximum or minimum values of a function.

4. How do you solve a definite integral with upper bound as another integral?

The process for solving a definite integral with upper bound as another integral is similar to regular definite integration. First, evaluate the inner integral and then use the resulting value as the upper limit for the outer integral. Continue this process until the final integral can be solved using standard integration techniques.

5. What is the importance of definite integration with upper bound as another integral in mathematics?

Definite integration with upper bound as another integral allows for the representation and analysis of more complex functions and systems. This concept is also important in understanding the relationship between integrals and derivatives, as well as in various applications in the fields of science and engineering.

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