Definite Integration with Upper bound as another integral

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on evaluating the derivative of a definite integral, specifically f'(π/2) where f(x) = ∫(dt/√(1+t³)) from 0 to g(x) and g(x) = ∫(1+sin(t²))dt from 0 to cos(x). The correct answer is -1, which can be derived using the Leibniz integral rule. The participant initially miscalculated by assuming g(π/2) equals 0, leading to an incorrect evaluation of f'(π/2) as 1. The proper application of the Leibniz rule requires incorporating the derivative of the upper limit, g'(x), into the calculation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of definite integrals and their properties
  • Familiarity with the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (FTC)
  • Knowledge of the Leibniz integral rule
  • Basic calculus concepts, including differentiation and integration techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the Leibniz integral rule in detail, focusing on variable limits of integration
  • Practice evaluating derivatives of definite integrals with varying upper limits
  • Explore advanced integration techniques, including Fresnel integrals
  • Review applications of the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus in complex problems
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Students and educators in calculus, particularly those tackling problems involving definite integrals and the application of the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus.

marathon
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i have a similar one.

f(x) = \int\frac{dt}{\sqrt{1+t^3}} on (0, g(x))

g(x) = \int(1+sin(t^2))dt on (0, cos(x))

that is, these are definite integrals on the interval from zero up to the given function.

the question is to solve f'(pi/2). the correct answer is -1 but i don't understand how to get it. I'm aware that integrating sin(t^2) leads to a fresnel, but I'm pretty sure that's not what we're supposed to be doing here since it's a challenge problem from a calc 2 text on the chapter with FTC. what i got was that g(pi/2) should be 0 since cos(pi/2)=0 and any integral on (a,a)=0. then we'd have f'(pi/2) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1+g(\frac{\pi}{2})^3}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+0^3}} = 1, but obviously this is incorrect. halp?
 
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