Understanding the Joule: Defining and Applying Energy in Physics

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    Definition Joule
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The joule is defined as the energy transferred when a force of 1 Newton moves an object one meter. Applying this force to a 1000 kg object and a 1 kg object results in the same energy transfer, as the heavier object will move slower due to its greater mass. The relationship between force, mass, and acceleration explains that while the heavier object requires more force to achieve the same displacement, it ultimately has the same energy as the lighter object when considering their velocities. This is illustrated by the equations of motion, which show that kinetic energy depends on both mass and velocity. Understanding this principle clarifies the concept of energy transfer in physics.
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This is really basic, but I can't seem to find that one piece of reasoning that I must be missing...

I don't understand the definition of the joule; 'the energy given to a body if a force of 1N is applied for the distance of one meter'

If I apply 1N to an object of mass 1000kg until it has moved one meter, will I not have given it more energy than if I do the same to an object of 1 kg?

edit: oops, didn't mean to post it in learing materials... sorry.
 
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Hi mudkip9001! :smile:
mudkip9001 said:
I don't understand the definition of the joule; 'the energy given to a body if a force of 1N is applied for the distance of one meter'

If I apply 1N to an object of mass 1000kg until it has moved one meter, will I not have given it more energy than if I do the same to an object of 1 kg?

ah … interesting question …

v2 = 2as, and so W = Fs = mas = mv2/2 …

they have the same energy because the heavier mass is moving much slower :wink:
 
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