Democrats End Filibuster for Certain Appointments

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In summary, the conversation discusses the recent decision by Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid to change the filibuster rules for judicial nominees. There is concern about the potential consequences of this decision and how it may affect future nominees and legislation. Some believe that this was a desperate move by Reid to push through appointments before the next election, while others argue that the use of the filibuster has become excessive regardless of which party is in power. The conversation also highlights the delays in approving judicial nominees and the differing opinions on the use of the filibuster. Some view this as a necessary tool to protect minority rights, while others see it as hindering the functioning of government.
  • #1
CAC1001
LINK

Was wondering people's thoughts on this? In my opinion, this is extraordinarily dangerous and sets a BAD precedent. What happens when this gets applied to SCOTUS nominees and legislation? The Democrats were virulently against it when they were in the minority in 2005 (LINK), and the GOP was threatening it. But the GOP didn't do it. But now it's been done, and now I am worried some will see it as open season to get rid of the filibuster on other things. If the Senate can just change the rules whenever they want, then there may as well not be any rules. And unfortunately, the GOP is not swearing to return the filibuster when in power. Chuck Grassley is saying they will do it to the SCOTUS (LINK).

While I tend to be more rightwing than leftwing, I think that this is just an overall very bad thing. The House represents the popular will of the people. The Senate is not dependent on populations of states, as each state gets two senators, and is supposed to represent a check on the House, considering the longer-term effects of legislation.
 
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  • #2
The House and Senate have always been the arbiters of their rules of operation, excepting of course, what is required by the Constitution. The House Rules Committee is just that; it sets the rules by which the House operates, among other things. The Senate has a Committee on Rules and Administration, which set the rules governing the operation of this body.

http://www.rules.senate.gov/public/index.cfm?p=WelcomeMessage

IMO, what you are seeing in the Senate is a desperate attempt by the Leadership of trying to salvage what they can of their legislative agenda between now and next year's elections. Clearly, Obama has lost a tremendous amount of credibility and popular support due to the disastrous debut of healthcare.gov, and his influence in the Senate is at a low ebb, especially with the Democratic Senators who are running for re-election. If the Democrats lose control of the Senate, I would not be surprised if they tried to re-instate the filibuster by whatever means, or at least make a lot of noise about how powerless they are without this tool. Heaven knows they did not disdain the use of the filibuster or the threat of a filibuster when last in the minority.
 
  • #3
I was actually in DC the day before the vote, talking to staffers (but mostly on the House side). Lots of hallway conversations on this. Three points were generally made:

  • The 60-vote version gives more power to individual senators and less to party leadership.
  • The 60-vote version gives the President incentive to propose nominees that are acceptable to both parties - and thus Americans as a whole.
  • Harry Reid is delusional if he thinks this won't be used against his party when the pendulum swings in the other direction.

I suspect Senator Reid is reacting to the negative reaction to Obamacare. He needs something else on the headlines, and it is less of a sure thing that he will hold the Senate in two years, so now is the time to pack the judiciary. These are lifetime appointments, so I think he's calculated that the GOP backlash should they take the Senate in 2014 will be worth getting these appointments through.
 
  • #4
The fact that so many appointees have been blocked by the GOP lead up to this.

There is no mention of the filibuster in the Constitution. Until very recently in U.S. history, filibusters were rarely used. Half of all filibusters of executive-branch nominees have occurred under President Obama, and it was obvious from the first day of his presidency that Republicans would use the tactic to hamstring the government and block Obama.

What would be a better percentage than 50% before action was taken; 70%, 80% ??

http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs...themselves-to-blame-for-reids-nuclear-option/
 
  • #5
  • #6
The Chicago Tribune, which opposes the rule change, printed the following quotes:

"It's time to change the Senate before this institution becomes obsolete."

That was Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid on Thursday, defending his move to change the filibuster rules.

"That contempt for the rule of law and the law of rules will set a new precedent — an illegal precedent."

That was Reid in 2005, when he was filibusterer-in-chief, when he was in the minority, when he was ripping Republicans for moving to change the filibuster rules.
 
  • #7
mheslep said:

The approval rate isn't as relevant as the amount of time required to fill the job.

Are Republicans really blocking Obama’s judicial nominees at ‘unprecedented’ levels?

The time required to approve judicial nominees has progressed from:

45.5 days during Reagan's Presidency
103.7 days during Bush 41's Presidency
127.1 days during Clinton's Presidency
277 days during Bush 43's Presidency
240.2 days during Obama's Presidency

Seriously? It takes 8 to 9 months to fill a job?

Regardless of which party is controlling the White House, the use of the filibuster is out of control. Yes, Republicans will use this against Democrats when Republican Presidents are in office and, yes, future Democratic Presidents will use this against Republicans when Democratic Presidents are in office.

That's a good thing!

Yes, sometimes politicians do something good, even if it was just an accident!
 
  • #8
"That contempt for the rule of law and the law of rules will set a new precedent — an illegal precedent."
Can anybody explain how a precedent could possibly be either legal or illegal? It makes no more sense to me that to say a precedent could be green or purple.

Of course the action that allegedly set the precedent could be legal or illegal, but that's not what what Reid said.
 
  • #9
That contempt for the rule of law and the law of rules will set a new precedent — an illegal precedent.
Oxford Dictionaries said:
Precedent: an earlier event or action that is regarded as an example or guide to be considered in subsequent similar circumstances
http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/us/definition/american_english/precedent
An action can be illegal, so I don't see a problem there. But I wonder how you can set any kind of precedent other than a new one. Given that it's contempt for the rule of law, I doubt that it sets a precedent at all. It follows one.
 
  • #10
Sure, there is no logical problem with an action being illegal. But an action and a precedent that it might create are two different things.

If a precedent is illegal, then there must be some legal remedy to take against it. Can you be convicted in court of being in possession of an illegal precedent, or of having created one, or using one to create moral turpitude, or whatever? Even in the USA, I suspect not.
 
  • #11
This is minor nitpicking - the phrase "illegal precedent" clearly refers to setting a precedent for doing something illegal.
 
  • #12
According to the definition given in post #9, an action may not just create a precedent, an action may be a precedent.
 

1. What is the filibuster and how does it relate to appointments?

The filibuster is a tactic used in the United States Senate to prevent a vote on a piece of legislation or appointment. It allows a single senator or group of senators to continuously debate an issue until a supermajority of 60 votes is reached to end the debate and move forward with a vote. This rule has been used in the past to block certain appointments made by the president.

2. Why did Democrats end the filibuster for certain appointments?

The Democrats ended the filibuster for certain appointments in order to speed up the confirmation process for executive and judicial nominees. This was seen as necessary due to the growing use of the filibuster by Republicans to block appointments made by Democratic presidents. By eliminating the filibuster for certain appointments, Democrats hoped to streamline the confirmation process and ensure that qualified nominees were able to take their positions in a timely manner.

3. Which appointments are exempt from the filibuster?

The Democrats ended the filibuster for all executive branch nominations, including cabinet members and other high-level positions within the administration. They also ended the filibuster for all federal judge nominations below the level of the Supreme Court. This means that nominees for these positions can now be confirmed with a simple majority vote, rather than the previous requirement of 60 votes.

4. How does this change affect the balance of power in the Senate?

The elimination of the filibuster for certain appointments shifts the balance of power in the Senate, giving the majority party more control over the confirmation process. This means that the president's nominees are more likely to be confirmed, as long as the party has a simple majority in the Senate. It also reduces the power of the minority party to block appointments through the use of the filibuster.

5. Are there any potential drawbacks to ending the filibuster for certain appointments?

Some argue that ending the filibuster for certain appointments could lead to a more partisan and divided Senate, as the minority party may feel that their voices are not being heard in the confirmation process. It also opens up the possibility for less qualified nominees to be confirmed if the majority party has a strong enough majority to push through their choices without any opposition. Additionally, there is a concern that this move could lead to further changes in Senate rules and norms in the future, potentially destabilizing the institution as a whole.

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