Derivatives of Arctan and arcsin

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I am confused about how to find arctan and arcsin

Specific Problem: y= arctan(4x/7) find derivative with respect to y

I know that d/dx arctan is 1/(1+x^2) am stuck on what to do. Any help would be awesome thanks!*p.s. i am very new to this site and it looks awesome! also not exactly sure where to post things so please any advice on posting would also be helpful
 
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if y=arctan(4x/7) what is the inverse of this?
 
matt crouch is suggesting that you find x as a function of t, then find dx/dy and "invert". That allows you to use tan instead of arctan.

But since you say you know the derivative of arctan so just use the chain rule.
Since d(arctan(u))/du= 1/(1+u2), d(arctan(u))/dx= (1/(1+u^2))du/dx where u= 4x/7.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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