Derivatives of inverse trig functions

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the equation of the tangent line to the graph of the function f(x) = arcsin(2x). Participants are exploring the differentiation of inverse trigonometric functions, particularly focusing on the application of the derivative formula for arcsin.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the differentiation of the function using implicit differentiation and the chain rule. There is confusion regarding the application of the derivative formula and the origin of certain constants in the differentiation process.

Discussion Status

Several participants are actively engaging with the differentiation process, questioning the formula used and its components. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of the chain rule and the general form of the derivative, but no consensus has been reached on the specific application to the problem at hand.

Contextual Notes

There is a focus on understanding the derivative of arcsin and its application to a function involving a variable transformation. Participants are also considering the implications of using different forms of the derivative formula.

BuBbLeS01
Messages
602
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


find an equation of the tangent line to graph of f at the indicated point.

f(x) = arcsin2x
(u'/sqrt 1-u^2)(2)


2. The attempt at a solution
(1/sqrt 1-2x^2)(2)
I got the answer from calcchat but I don't understand where the 1 and 2 came from?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Let [tex]y=sin^{-1}2x=> siny=2x[/tex] can you do implicity Differentiation?

or here is a formula to know

[tex]\frac{d}{dx}(sin^{-1}X)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-X^2}}[/tex]

and because you know that formula...you can use the chain rule
 
Okay I thought the formula was...
u'/sqrt 1-u^2
so can u bring it up so its 1-(1-x)^-1/2?
 
BuBbLeS01 said:
Okay I thought the formula was...
u'/sqrt 1-u^2
so can u bring it up so its 1-(1-x)^-1/2?

[tex]\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-X^2}} ={1}{(1-X^2)^{\frac{1}{2}} =(1-X^2)^{\frac{-1}{2}}[/tex]

because [tex]\frac{a}{b^n} = a*b^{-n}[/tex]
 
BuBbLeS01 said:
Okay I thought the formula was...
u'/sqrt 1-u^2
so can u bring it up so its 1-(1-x)^-1/2?

Obviously, if u= x (and the differentiation is with respect to x) then u'= 1 so the two formulas are the same. The formula you give is more general. If u is any function of x (and the differentiation is with respect to x) then
[tex]\frac{d arcsin(u(x))}{dx}= \frac{ \frac{du}{dx}}{\sqrt{1- u^2(x)}}[/tex]
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
26
Views
4K
Replies
13
Views
5K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
1K