Design a Capacitor: 10W, 0.5s, 12V

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    Capacitor Design
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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around designing a capacitor that can deliver a specific amount of energy to start a small motor, with defined parameters for power, time, and voltage. The subject area includes concepts related to capacitance and energy storage in electrical components.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are exploring the relationship between power, energy, and capacitance, with one participant questioning how to convert average power over time into energy. Others suggest looking for relevant equations that relate energy to capacitance and voltage.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants sharing equations and clarifying concepts. Some guidance has been provided regarding the energy equation related to capacitance, but there is no explicit consensus on the approach to take for the capacitor design.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the physical design of the capacitor, including the configuration of the plates, which may affect the area and size constraints of the capacitor.

cfl25
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Homework Statement


You are to design a capacitor capable of providing the energy required to start a small motor. In particular, the capacitor must meet the following three requirements
a) The capacitor must provide an average power of 10W for a time interval of 0.50 seconds
b/ Macimum allowable Capacitor potential difference = 12V

Homework Equations


C = Q/V


The Attempt at a Solution


I am kinda stumped on the average power 10W over 0.5 seconds. Does that mean that i convert back into Energy of 5J or something else?
 
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You're missing a relevant equation. Look for one that defines energy in terms of capacitance and voltage.
 
skeptic2 said:
you're missing a relevant equation. Look for one that defines energy in terms of capacitance and voltage.


u = (1/2)cv² ?
 
That's it.
 
is there an equation or an explanation that will help me understand the values if the plates are a foil and rolled together, so it keeps the area needed at a reasonable size?
 

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