Detect current direction in water

AI Thread Summary
To detect the direction of electric current in water using sense pins, an analog signal (voltage difference across the pins) needs to be converted to a digital signal. The polarity of the supply electrodes varies, affecting the voltage across the sense pins, which can be +ve or -ve. A Hall effect current sensor is suggested for projects with a flexible budget, while an op-amp voltage comparator can also be used to determine the direction of current flow. However, the op-amp will not provide information on the current's magnitude. The focus of the discussion is solely on detecting current direction, not its magnitude.
hackhard
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a bowl is filled with tap water .electric current is made to flow due to electrodes attached to rim of bowl(opposite sides of bowl)
i have 2 sense pins inserted into the water between the electrodes .
how can i convert this analog signal(vd across sense pins) to a digital signal to detect direction of current through water and use the signal in a logic circuit?
the 2 sense pins are fixed in water whereas polarity of supply electrodes is varying with time
electrode vd is max 5v min -5V. ammeter reads 700 microamps current flowing through water
 
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hackhard said:
a bowl is filled with tap water .electric current is made to flow due to electrodes attached to rim of bowl(opposite sides of bowl)
i have 2 sense pins inserted into the water between the electrodes .
how can i convert this analog signal(vd across sense pins) to a digital signal to detect direction of current through water ?
the 2 sense pins are fixed in water whereas polarity of supply electrodes is varying with time
electrode vd is max 5v. ammeter reads 700 microamps current flowing through water
Are you doing this for some project? If budget is not a concern, you can try a hall effect current sensor.
 
cnh1995 said:
Are you doing this for some project? If budget is not a concern, you can try a hall effect current sensor.
yes all i need to know is if vd across sense pins is + or -ve
+ve or 0 vd = high output
-ve vd = low otput
 
hackhard said:
yes all i need to know is if vd across sense pins is + or -ve
+ve or 0 vd = high output
-ve vd = low otput
Ok so you are interested in only the direction of the current? Not magnitude? Also, are you using a microcontroller?
 
cnh1995 said:
Also, are you using a microcontroller?
no I am not
is there any alternative to adc?
 
hackhard said:
is there any alternative to adc?
I don't think so. Do the sensor pins detect current and give voltage as the output? It would be better if you posted a schematic.
 
will opamp voltage comparator do the job
 
hackhard said:
will opamp voltage comparator do the job
Yes. But it won't be able to read the magnitude of the current. It will sense only the direction.
 
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