Determine the charge on each ball

In summary, "charge" in this context refers to the electric charge of an object, which can be determined using an electroscope or charge sensor and can be affected by factors such as friction, contact with other charged objects, and exposure to electric fields. The charge on each ball can be both positive and negative, and this is related to Coulomb's law which states that the force between two charged objects is determined by the product of their charges and the distance between them.
  • #1
arslion
3
0

Homework Statement


Two equally charged balls,each of mass 0gm are suspended from the same point by threads 13 cm long..the ball come to rest 10 cm apart due to repulsion..


Homework Equations


Determine the charge on each ball


The Attempt at a Solution



Numerical prob i don't know wat the answer is
 
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  • #2
arslion said:

Homework Equations


[tex]F= \frac{Q_1 Q_2}{4 \pi \epsilon_0 r^2}[/tex]

[tex]\Sigma F_x=0 \ \Sigma F_y=0[/tex]

those might help

arslion said:

The Attempt at a Solution



Numerical prob i don't know wat the answer is

you need to show some effort before we can help you.
 
  • #3
,but i think the charge on each ball would be the same but opposite in sign. This can be determined by using Coulomb's law, which states that the force of repulsion between two charged objects is directly proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. Since the balls are equally charged and repelling each other, we can set up the following equation:

F = k(q1q2)/d^2

Where F is the force of repulsion, k is the Coulomb's constant, q1 and q2 are the charges on the balls, and d is the distance between them.

We know that the balls are suspended 13 cm apart and come to rest at a distance of 10 cm, so we can set up the following equation:

k(q1q2)/13^2 = k(q1q2)/10^2

Simplifying this equation, we get:

10^2(q1q2) = 13^2(q1q2)

We can cancel out the q1q2 on both sides, leaving us with:

100 = 169

This is not a true statement, so our initial assumption that the balls have equal and opposite charges must be incorrect. In order for the equation to be true, the charges on the balls must be different. Therefore, the charge on each ball cannot be determined without more information about the system. We would need to know the value of either q1 or q2 in order to solve for the other.
 

1. What is meant by "charge" in this context?

In this context, "charge" refers to the electric charge of an object, which is a fundamental property of matter that determines how it interacts with other charged objects.

2. How can the charge on each ball be determined?

The charge on each ball can be determined by using an electroscope or a charge sensor, which can measure the electric charge present on an object.

3. What factors can affect the charge on each ball?

The charge on each ball can be affected by factors such as friction, contact with other charged objects, and exposure to electric fields.

4. Can the charge on each ball be positive and negative?

Yes, the charge on each ball can be positive or negative, depending on the type of charge present. Objects with the same type of charge will repel each other, while objects with opposite charges will attract each other.

5. How is the charge on each ball related to Coulomb's law?

Coulomb's law states that the force between two charged objects is directly proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. So, the charge on each ball will affect the strength of the force between them.

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