Determine the Velocity of the body with Velocity decreasing by v^2 = k/s

In summary, a body experiencing a retarding force is moving in a straight line with a speed that decreases as its position increases. This relationship is described by the equation v^2 = k/s, where v is the speed, s is the position, and k is a constant. Given a starting speed of 1.8 in/sec and a position of 9.2 in at time t=0, the speed at t=4.0 sec can be determined by solving for k, finding the position function s(t), and plugging in the values for v and s at t=4.0 sec.
  • #1
Northbysouth
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Homework Statement


A retarding force is applied to a body moving in a straight line so that, during an interval of its motion, its speed v decreases with increased position s according to the relation v2=k/s, where k is a constant. If the body has a forward speed of 1.8 in/sec and its position coordinate is 9.2 in at time t=0, determine the speed v at t=4.0 sec.


Homework Equations



v = ds/dt

The Attempt at a Solution



I'm honestly not sure how to start this question. Suggestions would be appreciated.
 
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  • #2
I would start with v = √(k/s) = ds/dt. k is easily gotten. Then get s(t) with the known boundary value, and finally substitute v = √(k/[s(t=4)].

Hope that puts you on the right track.
 

Related to Determine the Velocity of the body with Velocity decreasing by v^2 = k/s

1. What is the equation for determining the velocity of a body with decreasing velocity?

The equation for determining the velocity of a body with velocity decreasing by v^2 = k/s is v = √(k/s).

2. How does the velocity of the body decrease in this equation?

The velocity decreases in proportion to the square root of the distance traveled, as seen in the k/s term in the equation.

3. What does the constant "k" represent in this equation?

The constant "k" represents the initial velocity of the body. It is a constant value that does not change with distance or time.

4. How does the distance traveled affect the velocity of the body?

The distance traveled affects the velocity of the body by decreasing it in proportion to the square root of the distance, as seen in the k/s term in the equation.

5. Can this equation be used for any type of body or motion?

No, this equation is specifically for a body with velocity decreasing at a constant rate of v^2 = k/s. Other types of motion may require different equations to determine velocity.

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