Determining Protein Length from Western Blot

  • Thread starter Thread starter raymanray
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Length Protein
AI Thread Summary
To determine the lengths of proteins A and B from the Western blot image, the mass of the proteins can be estimated using a standard ladder included in the gel. The migration distance of proteins in SDS-PAGE correlates with the logarithm of their molecular weight. To find the molecular weights of proteins A and B, measure the distance migrated from the bottom of the well for each protein standard in the ladder, then plot these distances against the logarithms of their known molecular weights to create a best-fit line. This line can be used to estimate the molecular weights of the proteins in question. It is important to measure the distance from the starting point of the proteins, typically from the top of the well, to ensure accuracy in plotting. A step-by-step guide for plotting involves gathering the migration distances, calculating their logarithmic values, and using graphing software or tools to create the plot and derive the best-fit line.
raymanray
Messages
3
Reaction score
0
Hello Forum,

please take a look at this image

http://imageshack.us/photo/my-images/98/0bigg.jpg/

It shows a Western blot of an extract of proteins.

My question is how can you determine the length of both proteins A and B graphically?

Could you please help me?
 
Biology news on Phys.org
raymanray said:
Hello Forum,

please take a look at this image

http://imageshack.us/photo/my-images/98/0bigg.jpg/

It shows a Western blot of an extract of proteins.

My question is how can you determine the length of both proteins A and B graphically?

Could you please help me?

ITYM 'mass' of the protein. IIRC, the mass scale is set using the ladder (the set of spots on the left), and the masses of unknown proteins is then read off the scale.
 
The distance migrated by proteins in an SDS-PAGE gel is related to the logarithm of the molecular weight. So, you can measure the distance migrated from the bottom of the well for each of the protein standards in lane 1, plot these distances versus the logarithms of their molecular weights, and find the best-fit line. This best-fit line can then be used to estimate the molecular weights of your samples in lane 2.
 
Thank you for your answers.
 
Ygggdrasil said:
The distance migrated by proteins in an SDS-PAGE gel is related to the logarithm of the molecular weight. So, you can measure the distance migrated from the bottom of the well for each of the protein standards in lane 1, plot these distances versus the logarithms of their molecular weights, and find the best-fit line. This best-fit line can then be used to estimate the molecular weights of your samples in lane 2.

Thank you for your answer.

I read on other websites that I have to measure the distance from the side above from where the proteins started.

How can I plot the distances and their molecular weights? Can you tell me step-by-step please?
 
Deadly cattle screwworm parasite found in US patient. What to know. https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/health/2025/08/25/new-world-screwworm-human-case/85813010007/ Exclusive: U.S. confirms nation's first travel-associated human screwworm case connected to Central American outbreak https://www.reuters.com/business/environment/us-confirms-nations-first-travel-associated-human-screwworm-case-connected-2025-08-25/...
Chagas disease, long considered only a threat abroad, is established in California and the Southern U.S. According to articles in the Los Angeles Times, "Chagas disease, long considered only a threat abroad, is established in California and the Southern U.S.", and "Kissing bugs bring deadly disease to California". LA Times requires a subscription. Related article -...
I am reading Nicholas Wade's book A Troublesome Inheritance. Please let's not make this thread a critique about the merits or demerits of the book. This thread is my attempt to understanding the evidence that Natural Selection in the human genome was recent and regional. On Page 103 of A Troublesome Inheritance, Wade writes the following: "The regional nature of selection was first made evident in a genomewide scan undertaken by Jonathan Pritchard, a population geneticist at the...

Similar threads

Back
Top