Determining Velocity of Ball Fired Horizontally from Ballistic Pendulum

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating the velocity of a ball fired horizontally from a ballistic pendulum, using given mass and spring data. The user applies the Work-Kinetic Energy Theorem but questions the accuracy of their derived formula for velocity, suggesting that mass and lengths of the spring and rod should factor into the calculation. Additionally, they attempt to determine the horizontal range of the ball when fired from a height of 101.05 cm but encounter issues due to the angle being zero, resulting in a range of zero. Clarification is sought regarding the setup of the experiment, particularly whether the ball is fired at the pendulum from a spring mechanism. The conversation highlights the complexities of applying physics principles in practical scenarios.
lip1993
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I am trying to determine the velocity of a ball fired horizontally from ballistic pendulum. The data is as follows:
ball mass: 62.2 g
spring mass: 14.7 g
rod mass: 89.3 g
length of spring: 126.1 mm
initial spring length: 5 cm
compressed spring length: 1 cm
k: 2.05 N/m calculated from previous experiment

Using the Work-Kinetic Energy Theorem
Kbo + Kro + Kso = Kb + Kr + Ks
.5mv^2oball + .5mv^2orod + .5kx^2 = .5mv^2ball + .5mv^2rod - .5kx^2
I took all the terms to 0 and got v_oball = (kx^2 /m_ball)^.5.

this doesn't seem correct, shouldn't the mass and lengths of the spring and rod be used?

2nd part is to determine the range it should travel from a height of 101.05 cm above ground fired horizontally.
I used the R = v^2 /g sin2t but since angle t= 0 I am getting 0 for the range.
 
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welcome to pf!

hi lip1993! welcome to pf! :smile:

(try using the X2 button just above the Reply box :wink:)
lip1993 said:
I am trying to determine the velocity of a ball fired horizontally from ballistic pendulum.

i don't understand the set-up :redface:

do you mean a ball fired horizontally at a ballistic pendulum (from a spring)? :confused:
 
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