B Difference between note, tone and mode

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The terms note, tone, and mode are primarily associated with music rather than physics. In a physics context, a "tone" refers to a pure frequency, while a "note" is a complex sound made up of a fundamental frequency and its overtones, influencing timbre. A "mode" in music relates to a scale of notes, whereas in physics, it denotes a specific pattern of vibration or oscillation. Understanding these distinctions clarifies the relationship between musical terminology and physical concepts. The conversation highlights the importance of context when discussing terms across different fields.
donaldparida
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In physics, wave mechanics and vibration specifically, do the terms note, tone and mode mean the same thing or do they refer to difference things? Also what does the mode of oscillation exactly mean?
 
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donaldparida said:
In physics, wave mechanics and vibration specifically, do the terms note, tone and mode mean the same thing or do they refer to difference things?
I don't think those are physics terms, they are music terms. Physics terms are frequency, amplitude, wavelength, etc.
 
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I am asking the difference between them from a physics perspective.
 
They are still music terms.
 
IIRC a "tone" in music is a pure frequency in physics. A "note" produced by a musical instrument, e.g. by plucking a string, is a complex superposition of pure tones: the fundamental and its various overtones. Their relative amplitudes determine the "timbre" of the sound which distinguishes the various instruments. A "mode" in music is a type of "scale" (sequence of allowable notes). This is different from a "mode" in physics, which usually means a "mode of vibration" or "mode of oscillation", i.e. a particular standing-wave pattern on a string, drumhead, etc.
 
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