Differential Equations: Separable Equations

KallKoll
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Homework Statement


Solve the equation

dy/dx = x/(y^2√(1+x))


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I separated them:
y^2 dy = dx/√(1+x)

I then integrated the dy side, I got (1/3)y^3 + C. I am stuck at integrating the dx side. Thanks in advance!
 
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KallKoll said:

Homework Statement


Solve the equation

dy/dx = x/(y^2√(1+x))


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I separated them:
y^2 dy = dx/√(1+x)

I then integrated the dy side, I got (1/3)y^3 + C. I am stuck at integrating the dx side. Thanks in advance!

Shouldn't that be ##\int y^2dy = \int \frac{x}{\sqrt{1+x}}dx##?

For the RHS, try ##u^2 = 1 + x##.
 
KallKoll said:

Homework Statement


Solve the equation

dy/dx = x/(y^2√(1+x))


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I separated them:
y^2 dy = dx/√(1+x)

I then integrated the dy side, I got (1/3)y^3 + C. I am stuck at integrating the dx side. Thanks in advance!


You dropped an x from the numerator on the right side.
 
Yes that should be, thank you. How does the u^2 work?
 
KallKoll said:
Yes that should be, thank you. How does the u^2 work?

Did you try it? Post what you have. Latex formatted please.
 
Curious3141 said:
Shouldn't that be ##\int y^2dy = \int \frac{x}{\sqrt{1+x}}dx##?

For the RHS, try ##u^2 = 1 + x##.

Curious3141 said:
Did you try it? Post what you have. Latex formatted please.

Well, I set \sqrt{1+x} = u. Then I set u2 = 1 + x. But I don't understand how to get du from that or how that helps with getting rid of the x on top.
 
KallKoll said:
Well, I set \sqrt{1+x} = u. Then I set u2 = 1 + x. But I don't understand how to get du from that or how that helps with getting rid of the x on top.

<br /> \frac{x}{\sqrt{1 +x}} = \frac{u^2 - 1}{u} = u - \frac1u \\<br />
 
KallKoll said:
Well, I set \sqrt{1+x} = u. Then I set u2 = 1 + x. But I don't understand how to get du from that or how that helps with getting rid of the x on top.
From u^2= 1+ x, x= u^2- 1 and 2u du= dx so
\int \frac{xdx}{\sqrt{1+ x}}= \int \frac{(u^2- 1)(2udu)}{u}= 2\int (u^2- 1) du
 
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HallsofIvy said:
From u^2= 1+ x, x= u^2- 1 and 2u du= dx so
\int \frac{xdx}{\sqrt{1+ x}}= \int \frac{(u^2- 1)(2udu)}{u}= 2\int (u^2- 1) du

Thank you so much!
 
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