Dimensional analysis of this equation

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on the dimensional analysis of the equation x - x0 = v0(t) + (1/2)a(t^2), where x and x0 are distances, t is time, and v0 is speed. Participants confirm that the unit of acceleration (a) is indeed meters per second squared (m/s^2). The confusion arises around the request to find the dimensions of v0, which is already given as meters per second (m/s). Clarification is sought on whether the provided units for v0 are correct and consistent with the equation. The importance of ensuring all terms in the equation share the same units is emphasized, highlighting the need for dimensional consistency.
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Homework Statement


In the equation below, x and x0 are distances in meters, t is the time in seconds, and v0 is a speed in meters per second. Find the units of a.
x-x0 = v0(t) + (1/2)a(t^2)
Find the dimensions (or units) of v0 that will make this equation dimensionally correct.


The Attempt at a Solution


So I found that a is acceleration, or m/s^2, but the last question confuses me- possibly I don't understand the wording? When I went through the equation and subbed in the units, I got:

m-m = (m/s)(s) + (1/2)(m/s^2)(s^2) which comes down to
m= m + (1/2)m = (some number)m

So what exactly is the problem with the units or dimensions or whatnot? Or is the point for us to realize there isn't one? Or perhaps I found a's units wrong.

Thanks in advance for any help.
 
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The last question is "Find the dimensions (or units) of v0 that will make this equation dimensionally correct." They just want you to find the units of v0.

Why would you think you might have found the units of a wrong? What else could they possibly be?
 


But didn't they give us the units of v0? As in meters per second?

Sorry if this is a stupid question, but I don't understand why they're asking for what I think they gave us.
 


Oh yeah, they do... I'm not sure why they do that either. Maybe whoever wrote the question just wasn't paying attention.
 


uchicago2012 said:
But didn't they give us the units of v0? As in meters per second?
Yes, they gave you units for v0, but are they the right units?
 


Uh, I think so? Otherwise the first term wouldn't be in meters, which would be a problem. Wouldn't it? Ugh.
 


Yes, that would be a problem, if the first term (or any term) didn't have the same units as all the other terms.
 
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