Dipole Moment of Two Electrons

AI Thread Summary
The dipole moment of two electrons is zero because, despite their nonzero distance and equal charges, their contributions to the dipole moment cancel each other out. When the center of mass is used as the origin, the vector sum of their positions results in zero, leading to a net dipole moment of zero. This is due to the symmetry of the system, where the equal and opposite charges create a balance. Therefore, the dipole moment formula, which involves the sum of charge times position vectors, yields a total of zero. Understanding this concept is crucial in the study of electric dipoles and their properties.
zachzach
Messages
257
Reaction score
1
Why is the dipole moment of two electrons equal to zero?

<br /> <br /> \vec{d} = \sum{q_{i}\vec{r_{i}}}<br /> <br />

The distance between them is nonzero and they both have charges. It is not obvious to me why this sums to zero.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
If their center of mass is taken as the origin, then Sum r_i=0.
 
Thread 'Motional EMF in Faraday disc, co-rotating magnet axial mean flux'
So here is the motional EMF formula. Now I understand the standard Faraday paradox that an axis symmetric field source (like a speaker motor ring magnet) has a magnetic field that is frame invariant under rotation around axis of symmetry. The field is static whether you rotate the magnet or not. So far so good. What puzzles me is this , there is a term average magnetic flux or "azimuthal mean" , this term describes the average magnetic field through the area swept by the rotating Faraday...
Back
Top