Discontinuous at horizontal axis, U and K points, in energy

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The discussion centers on the discontinuities observed in the energy band structure of FCC lattices, specifically at the U and K points. Participants are questioning the nature of these discontinuities, noting that other regions, such as from Gamma to X or L, exhibit continuity. One contributor suggests that the apparent discontinuity may actually be a result of the derivatives at the X point, attributed to the sharp bend in the k-space path. The conversation seeks clarification on the underlying reasons for these phenomena in band structure. Understanding these points is crucial for deeper insights into the electronic properties of materials like Si and GaAs.
Tana-ami
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I have a question about horizontal axis of energy band.
In band structure of FCC lattice, like Si, GaAs, the horizontal axis have discontinuous at U point and K point. But other region have continuous like from Gamma to X or to L.
I cannot hit on an idea about this discontinuous.
Would anyone who understand the reason answer this question, please teach me.
 

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