Discrete convolution evalutation.

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around evaluating the discrete convolution of two sequences, specifically y[n] = x[n] * h[n], where x[n] and h[n] are defined using unit step functions and exponential terms. Participants are exploring the setup and limits of the convolution operation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the interpretation of the unit step function u[n] and its implications for the convolution limits. There are attempts to clarify the summation ranges and the behavior of the sequences involved.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with participants providing clarifications and questioning the assumptions made regarding the limits of summation. Some guidance has been offered regarding the unit step function, but no consensus has been reached on the correct approach to the convolution limits.

Contextual Notes

There is a note about the original poster's confusion regarding the solution provided in their exercise, and participants are addressing potential misunderstandings related to the unit step function and its values.

perplexabot
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Hello all. I have a homework question but since I have no idea how to go about solving it I have started with an exercise problem from the book (with the solution and vague steps provided). Here is my attempt of the exersize question.

Homework Statement



Compute the convolution y[n] = x[n] * h[n]
where:
x[n] = u[n - 4] (-1/2)^n
h[n] = u[2 - n] 4^n


Homework Equations



y[n] = summation of x[k]h[n - k] from k = -inf to k = inf


The Attempt at a Solution


Sketching the graphs, I was able to realize that there are two intervals. n <= 6 and n> 6. I continue on and imagine "sweeping" or shifting the h[n] function over x[n] for the n <= 6 region:
summation of x[n]h[n - k] from k = -inf to k = inf
=> summation of ( (-1/2)^k ) * ( 4^(n-k) ) from k = -inf to k = 6 (where "*" means multiply)
=> solving the summations using a calculator yields ( (.5^n)/3 ) - ( (2^n)(4/3) )

I could continue on to solve for n > 6 region but there is no point since my convolution is wrong. Can anyone lead me to the right path? I will be working on it in the mean time. Thank you.

Note: I have attached an image of the solution for convenience. I do not understand it.
 

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Last edited:
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What's the sequence u?
 
Sorry, I should have mentioned that u[n] is a unit step function.
 
I don't understand why the second summation upper limits go to 3 and (n - 1) for both equations. I would have thought 4 and n. Anyone?
 
Last edited:
perplexabot said:
Sorry, I should have mentioned that u[n] is a unit step function.
Ok. u[0] = 0.5?
 
no, u[0] = 1.
 
In that case I get the given answer for n <= 6.
Where we diverge is in the summation range for k. I have k > 3.
 

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