When newspaper is burned, it contracts as it loses mass and volume due to the loss of water and the conversion of carbon compounds into gases. The heat drives off moisture, causing the paper to shrink, although the overall change in volume may be minimal depending on the paper's composition. The remaining ash can sometimes still display smaller, readable text if undisturbed. Additionally, the yellowing of paper over time is attributed to chemical reactions from bleaching agents used during production, which degrade and cause discoloration. This discussion highlights the physical and chemical changes that occur in paper when subjected to heat and time.