Does a lever/fulcrum reaction demonstrate Newton 3rd Law?

In summary, the conversation discusses the demonstration of action-reaction in a scenario where a lever is tilted on a fulcrum and an object is on one side while a mass falls onto the other side. The conversation concludes that while there are several force pairs involved, this does not necessarily demonstrate action-reaction. The conservation of momentum (N3) is also mentioned, and it is noted that Newton's three laws are all necessary in solving mechanics problems.
  • #1
jimmypantspants
8
0
Say a lever is tilted on a fulcrum with an object on the side in contact with the floor, a mass falls onto the other side, causing the object to go flying. Does this demonstrate Action-reaction ? (action on the lever to action on the object)
 
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  • #2
No. At least not in the way you seem to imply. There are seversl force pairs involved here.
 
  • #3
Orodruin said:
No. At least not in the way you seem to imply. There are seversl force pairs involved here.
I agree. N3 refers to conservation of momentum. Third law pairs are present in more than one instance here - but, of course, they are to be found everywhere in mechanics.
I already commented in a recent thread on the same topic that N3 is not the only law that needs to be applied in solving Mechanics problems. Newton stated three laws and he would only have produced one if three were not needed.
 

1. What is Newton's Third Law of Motion?

Newton's Third Law of Motion states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This means that when an object exerts a force on another object, the second object will exert an equal and opposite force back on the first object.

2. How does a lever/fulcrum reaction demonstrate Newton's Third Law?

A lever/fulcrum reaction demonstrates Newton's Third Law because when a force is applied to one end of the lever, the fulcrum (or pivot point) exerts an equal and opposite force in the opposite direction. This allows the lever to move and lift objects.

3. Can you give an example of a lever/fulcrum reaction demonstrating Newton's Third Law?

One example is a see-saw or teeter-totter. When one person sits on one end and pushes down, the fulcrum (or pivot point) exerts an equal and opposite force, causing the other end to rise and lift the other person off the ground.

4. Are there any other examples of Newton's Third Law in everyday life?

Yes, there are many examples of Newton's Third Law in everyday life. For instance, when you walk, your feet push against the ground, and the ground pushes back with an equal and opposite force, allowing you to move forward. Another example is when you push a door open, the door exerts an equal and opposite force back on you, causing you to move away from the door.

5. How does understanding Newton's Third Law help in scientific research?

Understanding Newton's Third Law is crucial in scientific research because it helps scientists predict and explain the motion of objects. By knowing that every action has an equal and opposite reaction, scientists can better understand how forces interact and how objects move in response to those forces. This knowledge is essential in fields such as physics, engineering, and biomechanics.

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