Does a magnetic flux tube always have a current flowing through it?

AI Thread Summary
A magnetic flux tube does not always have a current flowing through it, raising questions about the location of the current, which may involve electrons on the surface and protons inside. The buoyancy of flux tubes is attributed to pressure differences between the inside and outside. There are distinctions between ordinary Type I flux tubes and quantum Type II flux tubes regarding their properties and behaviors. The concept of Birkeland currents is relevant to understanding the flow of current in these tubes. Overall, the discussion highlights the complexities of magnetic flux tubes and their associated currents.
ImaLooser
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Does a magnetic flux tube always have a current flowing in it?

Where is the current? Electrons on the surface and protons inside?

Why are flux tubes magnetically buoyant? That is, why is there a difference in pressure inside and outside the tube.

As far as these questions go, is there any difference between ordinary Type I flux tubes and quantum Type II flux tubes?
 
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ImaLooser said:
Does a magnetic flux tube always have a current flowing in it?

Where is the current? Electrons on the surface and protons inside?

Why are flux tubes magnetically buoyant? That is, why is there a difference in pressure inside and outside the tube.

As far as these questions go, is there any difference between ordinary Type I flux tubes and quantum Type II flux tubes?

No replies. Now what do I do? The last time I reposted in another group I was penalized.
 
ImaLooser said:
Does a magnetic flux tube always have a current flowing in it?

Where is the current? Electrons on the surface and protons inside?

I found it. It is called Birkeland current.
 
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