Does Burning Material Create Ash and Smoke?

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Burning materials like paper require energy, fuel, and oxygen to sustain a fire. When paper burns, the oxygen combines with carbon in the paper, producing carbon dioxide and water vapor, which are not visible. The visible byproducts of combustion, such as ash and smoke, consist of unburned carbon and other residues. Ash does not contain the oxygen used in the reaction; instead, it is primarily composed of the remnants of the burned material. Understanding these processes clarifies the nature of combustion and its byproducts.
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Hello,

Ive got what some can call a simple question. When an object is burning, I know the 3 things a fire needs are energy, fuel and oxygen. When the object, let's say a sheet of paper, do the oxygen atoms combine with atoms of the paper and become the ash, soot, and smoke the results? I have a basic knowledge that there is CO2 released, which I would have to go and say that O2 combine with C during that reaction, which is part of the smoke. Does the Ash contain the oxygen that was used up by the reaction as well as the smoke?
 
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mvan4310 said:
Hello,

Ive got what some can call a simple question. When an object is burning, I know the 3 things a fire needs are energy, fuel and oxygen. When the object, let's say a sheet of paper, do the oxygen atoms combine with atoms of the paper and become the ash, soot, and smoke the results? I have a basic knowledge that there is CO2 released, which I would have to go and say that O2 combine with C during that reaction, which is part of the smoke. Does the Ash contain the oxygen that was used up by the reaction as well as the smoke?

No. The smoke and ash you can see are broken up left-over bits of carbon from the reaction. Carbon dioxide is a gas and is transparant, so you can't see it. As is water vapour, the other product of the reaction.
 
Check here:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire

and note some of the links like oxidation:

"Oxidation is the loss of electrons or an increase in oxidation state by a molecule, atom, or ion."

fire is a self sustaining chain reaction: rapid oxidation...in contrast to,say, rusting...which is slow.
 
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Naty1 said:
Check here:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire

and note some of the links like oxidation:

"Oxidation is the loss of electrons or an increase in oxidation state by a molecule, atom, or ion."

fire is a self sustaining chain reaction: rapid oxidation...in contrast to,say, rusting...which is slow.

I thought fire had to include oxygen.
 
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