The discussion revolves around the concept of environmental conservation and its relationship to evolution. It highlights the idea that while conservation efforts aim to preserve specific species and habitats, the environment is constantly changing due to various factors, including human activity, climate change, and natural events like comet strikes. The argument suggests that evolution is an ongoing process where species adapt to their changing environments, and humans are just another variable in this natural selection process. The perspective presented emphasizes that, from an evolutionary standpoint, moral considerations are secondary to the outcomes of survival. However, there is recognition of the practical benefits of maintaining a diverse ecosystem, as it supports human well-being. Ultimately, the discussion reflects on the tension between human intervention in conservation and the natural evolutionary processes that will unfold regardless of those efforts.