Impedance can affect timing delays in digital circuits, particularly through the relationship between resistance and temperature. As temperature increases, the resistance of metal traces in integrated circuits (ICs) typically rises, leading to greater RC delay, where R represents resistance and C represents capacitance. However, not all materials behave the same way; some semiconductors may experience decreased resistance with temperature increases. The discussion highlights the need for specific circuit examples to understand the context of impedance changes and their effects on timing. Overall, while increased impedance can lead to delays, the relationship is complex and material-dependent.