Double slit experiment problem help

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around solving a problem related to the double slit experiment, specifically calculating the wavelength of light given the distance between slits and the angle of the dark fringe. The formula used for destructive interference is debated, with some suggesting it should be D sinθ = (m - 1/2)λ instead of (m + 1/2)λ. There is confusion regarding whether the angle should be 1.7 or 1.17 degrees, impacting the calculations. Participants also discuss the possibility of calculator settings affecting results, particularly whether it is set to degrees or radians. Ultimately, the calculations yield inconsistent results, leading to frustration over the correct wavelength.
MarcL
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Homework Statement



Two narrow slits are .6 mm apart. The dark fringe of order 1 is 1.7 degrees from the central bright fringe. What is the wavelength of the light?

Homework Equations



D sinθ = (m + 1/2)λ --> chosen because it was destructive
m= order
d= distance between slit

The Attempt at a Solution



.6 (sin 1.7) = (1.5)λ
(6*10^-4)(sin1.7) /(1.5)=λ

I get , in nm ( after multiplying the answer I get 1*10^9) and I get an answer of 396666 nm. I plugged it in a few times in my calculator and I keep getting that answer. The website keeps saying it is wrong too, so I'm kinda lost
 
Last edited:
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MarcL said:

Homework Statement



Two narrow slits are .6 mm apart. The dark fringe of order 1 is 1.7 degrees from the central bright fringe. What is the wavelength of the light?

Homework Equations



D sinθ = (m + 1/2)λ --> chosen because it was destructive
m= order
d= distance between slit

The Attempt at a Solution



.6 (sin 1.17) = (1.5)λ
(6*10^-4)(sin1.17) /(1.5)=λ

I get , in nm ( after multiplying the answer I get 1*10^9) and I get an answer of 396666 nm. I plugged it in a few times in my calculator and I keep getting that answer. The website keeps saying it is wrong too, so I'm kinda lost

I think the formula is D sinθ = (m - 1/2)λ

EDIT: Plus is the angle 1.7 or 1.17 degrees?
 
Well, what can m range over? The first dark fringe is the 1st-order fringe.

Plus, I ran your numbers, wrong though they are, and got a very different number for lambda.
 
PeterO said:
I think the formula is D sinθ = (m - 1/2)λ

Depends on the range of m ...
 
Well I don't think it is ( I was re-checking my notes and book ) but even if it was the answer is still wrong so I'm messing up somewhere :/
 
MarcL said:
Well I don't think it is ( I was re-checking my notes and book ) but even if it was the answer is still wrong so I'm messing up somewhere :/

Did you notice my edit? is the angle 1.7 or 1.17 degrees?
 
Well I just ran it again and, again, I got 3.97 * 10^5 nm again ( or 3.97 *^10^-4 m)
 
Oh sorry it is 1.7 oops, I plugged in 1.7 in my calculator.I must've done a typo I'm sorry!
 
MarcL said:
Well I just ran it again and, again, I got 3.97 * 10^5 nm again ( or 3.97 *^10^-4 m)

Is that correct or incorrect ?

What happens if you you use your formula and m = 0 ?

What happens if you use my formula with m = 1 ?
 
  • #10
MarcL said:
Well I just ran it again and, again, I got 3.97 * 10^5 nm again ( or 3.97 *^10^-4 m)

Is your calculator set to radians or degrees ? [just grasping at straws]
 
  • #11
Radians :).

Plus if I use my formula with 0, I would get (6*10^-4)(sin 1.7)/ .5 = 1.19 *10^-3 m --> 1.19*10^-6 nm ( still wrong) and using your formula I get... the same thing because 1- 1/2 gives me .5 still... no?
 
  • #12
MarcL said:
Radians :).

Plus if I use my formula with 0, I would get (6*10^-4)(sin 1.7)/ .5 = 1.19 *10^-3 m --> 1.19*10^-6 nm ( still wrong) and using your formula I get... the same thing because 1- 1/2 gives me .5 still... no?

Time to replace the battery in your calculator? The expression above is correct - both of them!
 
  • #13
MarcL said:
Radians :).

Plus if I use my formula with 0, I would get (6*10^-4)(sin 1.7)/ .5 = 1.19 *10^-3 m --> 1.19*10^-6 nm ( still wrong) and using your formula I get... the same thing because 1- 1/2 gives me .5 still... no?

Well if your calculator is set to radians, how are you hoping to get the sin of 1.7 degrees ?
 

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