Pepealej
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I've got the following exercise, which I've done 3 times already and I think I haven't made any mistake:
A body is slid upwards through an inclined plane of angle \theta=15\degree. Determine the friction coefficient of the body with the surface of the plane if the time it takes to go upwards t_a is double the time it takes to go downwards t_b (t_a=2t_b).
Mi procedure is as follows:
The normal force: N=mg\cos(\theta).
1. Upwards:
During the ascent the x componen of the weight and the friction force act in the same direction, therefore: a_a=-g\sin(\theta)-\mu g\cos(\theta)=-g(\sin(\theta)+\mu\cos(\theta)).
The ecuacion of space as a function of time is: x=2v_0 t_b -2g(\sin(\theta)+\mu\cos(\theta))t_b^2 (1).
The ecuation of speed as a function of time is: 0=v_0 -2g(\sin(\theta)+\mu\cos(\theta))t_b (2).
2. Downwards
During the descent the x component of the weight and the friction force act in opposite directions, therefore: a_a=-g\sin(\theta)+\mu g\cos(\theta)=-g(\sin(\theta)-\mu\cos(\theta)).
The ecuation of space as a function of time is: 0=x-\frac{1}{2}g(\sin(\theta)-\mu\cos(\theta))t_b^2 (3).Combining (1), (2) and (3) we obtain:
\frac{1}{2}g(\sin(\theta)-\mu\cos(\theta))t_b^2=4g(\sin(\theta)+\mu\cos(\theta))t_b^2-2g(\sin(\theta)+\mu\cos(\theta))t_b^2
\sin(\theta)-\mu\cos(\theta)=4\sin(\theta)+4\mu\cos(\theta)
\mu=-\frac{3}{5}\tan(\theta)
From here I deduce that a value for \mu, for with the conditions are met, doesn't exist. Is it correct?
Thanks! :)
A body is slid upwards through an inclined plane of angle \theta=15\degree. Determine the friction coefficient of the body with the surface of the plane if the time it takes to go upwards t_a is double the time it takes to go downwards t_b (t_a=2t_b).
Mi procedure is as follows:
The normal force: N=mg\cos(\theta).
1. Upwards:
During the ascent the x componen of the weight and the friction force act in the same direction, therefore: a_a=-g\sin(\theta)-\mu g\cos(\theta)=-g(\sin(\theta)+\mu\cos(\theta)).
The ecuacion of space as a function of time is: x=2v_0 t_b -2g(\sin(\theta)+\mu\cos(\theta))t_b^2 (1).
The ecuation of speed as a function of time is: 0=v_0 -2g(\sin(\theta)+\mu\cos(\theta))t_b (2).
2. Downwards
During the descent the x component of the weight and the friction force act in opposite directions, therefore: a_a=-g\sin(\theta)+\mu g\cos(\theta)=-g(\sin(\theta)-\mu\cos(\theta)).
The ecuation of space as a function of time is: 0=x-\frac{1}{2}g(\sin(\theta)-\mu\cos(\theta))t_b^2 (3).Combining (1), (2) and (3) we obtain:
\frac{1}{2}g(\sin(\theta)-\mu\cos(\theta))t_b^2=4g(\sin(\theta)+\mu\cos(\theta))t_b^2-2g(\sin(\theta)+\mu\cos(\theta))t_b^2
\sin(\theta)-\mu\cos(\theta)=4\sin(\theta)+4\mu\cos(\theta)
\mu=-\frac{3}{5}\tan(\theta)
From here I deduce that a value for \mu, for with the conditions are met, doesn't exist. Is it correct?
Thanks! :)