Earths core and mantle producing plate tectonics?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the hypothetical relationship between the size of Earth's core and mantle and its impact on plate tectonics. Participants explore the implications of a larger core and a thinner mantle on heat generation and mantle convection, which are thought to influence tectonic activity.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions whether a larger core (70% of Earth's radius) would lead to more or less plate tectonics.
  • Another participant suggests that while hypothetical scenarios may be outside the scientific method, increased heat from a larger core could potentially enhance mantle convection and thus increase plate tectonics, though this remains speculative.
  • A participant expresses confusion about the effects of a thinner mantle on plate movement, noting the relationship between core size, heat generation, and heat loss.
  • Another participant raises the idea that heat sources include radiogenic heat and friction between the core and mantle, questioning how a different core size would affect these heat sources.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus; multiple competing views and uncertainties remain regarding the effects of core and mantle size on plate tectonics.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes speculative elements and assumptions about heat generation and mantle convection that are not fully resolved. The relationship between core size and heat sources is also not clearly defined.

KTevolved
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If Earths core were larger taking up say 70% of its radius and the mantle were smaller. Would there be more or less plate tectonics?
 
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Is that an interesting question? Science is about using the scientific method, in short, observe - analyse - hypothesis - predict - find evidence to refute prediction.

So questions about hypothetical -but untrue- situations are outside the scientific method. Anyway, plate tectonics is thought to believe the result of mantle convection, which in turn is the effect of heat produced in the Earth core by some mechanism. So hypothetically, if there was more heat generated in the Earth core, you might expect stronger mantle convection and more plate tectonics.

But it remains highly speculative.
 
Thats what i was thinking but i wanted to be sure because with a larger core you get more eat and heat loss would slow down. I was mainly confused about what a thinner mantle would do for the movement of the plates. but thx.
 
Again, the question is, the heat source, surely there must be some to a lot of radiogenic heat but some heat is also generated due to friction between the core and mantle due to irregulaties in spinning, see for instance this and this.

So if the size of the core was different, what effect would that have on the various heat sources? I don't know.
 

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