Electic field / capacitance of parallel plates

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The electric field between parallel plates of a capacitor is calculated using the formula E = Q/Ae, where Q is the charge on one plate, A is the area of the plate, and e is the permittivity of the dielectric. The total electric field between the plates is not doubled because the formula accounts for the contribution of both plates. The confusion arises from the interpretation of the electric field generated by a single plate versus the combined effect of both plates. The equation specifically describes the electric field due to one plate, and the overall field between the plates is the result of both charges acting in concert.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electrostatics and electric fields
  • Familiarity with capacitor theory
  • Knowledge of Gauss's law
  • Basic concepts of permittivity in dielectrics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Gauss's law applications in electrostatics
  • Explore the concept of electric field lines in capacitors
  • Learn about the effects of different dielectrics on capacitance
  • Investigate the relationship between charge, voltage, and capacitance in parallel plate capacitors
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, electrical engineers, and anyone studying capacitor behavior and electric fields in electrostatics.

specone
Messages
5
Reaction score
0
Upon calculating the electric field for a plate of charge, you arrive at:

E = Q/Ae (Q the charge on the plate, A the area of the plate, e the permittivity of the dielectic)

But then, isn't the total electric field between the plates twice this because of the equal but opposite charge on the other plate?

I always see it written without a factor of 2.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
which way is the E field going , make a Gauss pillbox around the capacitor .
 
specone said:
Upon calculating the electric field for a plate of charge, you arrive at:

E = Q/Ae (Q the charge on the plate, A the area of the plate, e the permittivity of the dielectic)

But then, isn't the total electric field between the plates twice this because of the equal but opposite charge on the other plate?

I always see it written without a factor of 2.

Is that equation only for the charge on 1 plate, or for both plates? Looks to me like it is only for the 1 plate based on your post.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
20K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K