Electric field inside a cavity

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on the electric field generated by a charge placed at the center of an empty cubic box with infinite potential outside. Participants question whether the shape of the box influences the electric field, suggesting that the field is a superposition of the charge's field and the external influences. The concept of infinite potential is deemed unphysical, particularly when considering fields as derivatives. It is proposed that new physics may be required to consistently describe the scenario where the charge and its field cannot penetrate the box. Ultimately, the relationship between the box's shape and the electric field around the charge remains uncertain, potentially deviating from Coulomb's law.
jonjacson
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It is a simple arrangement. Imagine that we have an empty cubic box. Outside the box the electric potential is infinite. Imagine that you put an electric charge at the geomectric center of the box. What is the field around this charge? In other words, the tool I have to calculate the field generated by a charge is the Coulomb law, and according to this law the only parameters that influence the field are the distance to the source and its charge, but I guess the shape of the box must have an influence too.

Let me know your thoughts.
 
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Is the box made out of some material?

Infinite potentials are unphysical, especially if you want to look at fields as their derivatives.

The field will be the superposition of the field by the charge and the fields of box and whatever is outside.
 
mfb said:
Is the box made out of some material?

Infinite potentials are unphysical, especially if you want to look at fields as their derivatives.

The field will be the superposition of the field by the charge and the fields of box and whatever is outside.

Well, I want to mean that outside the box neither the particle nor its field can cross it. In other words, the entire universe for that charge is simply the empty box.
 
Maybe a picture will help. In the black space neither the charge nor its field could penetrate.

The question is: Does the field around the charge follow the Coulomb law? If we change the shape of the square, Doesn't that have an influence on the field around the charge?

ob08li.jpg
 
You'll need some new physics to describe "nothing can penetrate the box" in a consistent way, and your answer will depend on this description.
 
mfb said:
You'll need some new physics to describe "nothing can penetrate the box" in a consistent way, and your answer will depend on this description.

:)

So your answer is that it may be different to Coulomb law, interesting.!
 
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