Electron Self-Energy: QED Calculation & Verification

blackie1008
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Hi,

I have been calculating the 3 infinities in QED as part of my project (vacuum polarisation, vertex corrections and electron self energy). Mostly I have been following the description in Mandl and Shaw for determining the first two (chapter 10, sections starting on p211). However it does not explicitly calculate, or state (as far as I can see) the result for the electron self-energy. I was wondering if there was anywhere that I could be pointed too so that I can check my result? I have been trawling the web, but to no avail...

Help would be much appreciated thanks!
 
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Just wondering, what exactly is Electron Self Energy?
 
Drakkith said:
Just wondering, what exactly is Electron Self Energy?

The electron self-energy occurs in classical electrodynamics where if you calculate the potential of an electron at the point of the electron, you get infinity.

In classical electrodynamics this is ignored, but can be calculated in QED.

In QED the Green's function G(x,y) which represents propagation from spacetime point x to y (or the interaction of the field at x with the field at y) blows up when taken at the same point G(x,x). Note that such self-interactions are not taken into account in classical statistical mechanics.

G(x,x) is solved with renormalization.

The relationship between G(x,y) and the potential is:

V(r1,r2)=(2π)Integral d3k ei(ki(x-y)i)G00(k0=0,ki)
 
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. Towards the end of the first lecture for the Qiskit Global Summer School 2025, Foundations of Quantum Mechanics, Olivia Lanes (Global Lead, Content and Education IBM) stated... Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/quantum-entanglement-is-a-kinematic-fact-not-a-dynamical-effect/ by @RUTA
If we release an electron around a positively charged sphere, the initial state of electron is a linear combination of Hydrogen-like states. According to quantum mechanics, evolution of time would not change this initial state because the potential is time independent. However, classically we expect the electron to collide with the sphere. So, it seems that the quantum and classics predict different behaviours!

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