Electron travel in a wire; distance

AI Thread Summary
To determine how far an electron travels in a wire while a starter motor draws 140 A for 0.95 seconds, the drift velocity must be calculated using the current density and the elementary charge. The current density was found to be approximately 7,130,141.45 A/m². The total charge passing through the motor is 133 Coulombs, which can be used to find the drift velocity. Once the drift velocity is established, it can be multiplied by the time to find the distance traveled by the electron. The solution involves applying simple mechanics to treat the electron as a point charge moving with uniform drift velocity.
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Homework Statement


The starter motor of a car engine draws a current of 140 A from the battery. The copper wire to the motor is 5.0 mm in diameter and 1.2 m long. The starter motor runs for 0.95 s until the car engine starts.

How far does an electron travel along the wire while the starter motor is on?



Homework Equations


drift velocity= (j) / (en)
j= current density, e=elementary charge, n=concentration of gases in material(given in book)

j= I/A

The Attempt at a Solution


I found the charge that passes through the starter motor to be 133 Coulombs. Am I suppose to incorporate the equation for drift velocity in order to find the distance?
 
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and I actually just found the current density to be 7130141.45 A/m^2 using the second equation.
now, how am I suppose to go from this to the distance the electron travels after 0.95 seconds??
 
you can use simple mechanics. consider the electron a point charge moving with a uniform drift velocity and i presume you will get the solution. just don't expect me to get it for you though.
 
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