Energy levels at semiconductor/liquid electrolyte interface

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the energy levels at the interface between a semiconductor and a liquid electrolyte, particularly focusing on the relationship between the conduction band edge of the semiconductor and the redox level of the electrolyte. Participants explore whether the difference between these energy levels is constant regardless of the doping level in the semiconductor.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions if the difference Ecs-ER is constant and seeks clarification or references on this topic.
  • Another participant suggests that the pinning of the Fermi level at the interface might be assumed due to surface states.
  • A later reply agrees with the idea of Fermi level pinning in the presence of surface states but posits that in their absence, the conduction band edge remains fixed even with dilute doping.
  • This same participant mentions finding experimental results that support the claim of a fixed conduction band edge but expresses uncertainty about the underlying reasons.
  • Another participant expresses interest in the topic due to its relevance to their research, indicating a minor role in their measuring techniques.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on whether Ecs-ER is constant across different doping levels. There are competing views regarding the influence of surface states and the implications for the conduction band edge position.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the potential influence of surface states on Fermi level pinning and the implications for energy level behavior, but the discussion does not resolve the assumptions or dependencies involved.

Who May Find This Useful

Researchers and students interested in semiconductor physics, electrochemistry, and interface phenomena may find this discussion relevant.

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Suppose we have an interface between a semiconductor and a liquid electrolyte that contains a redox couple whose redox level is ER. Let Ecs be the edge of the semiconductor conduction band at the interface. Is Ecs-ER constant independent of the doping level in the semiconductor? The papers I read seam to imply this but it is hard to me to accept it. Any hints or recommended reference will be very appreciated.
 
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I'm sorry you are not generating any responses at the moment. Is there any additional information you can share with us? Any new findings?
 
I'm not really sure about it but might they assume the pinning of the Fermi level at the interface due to surface states?
 
itaischles said:
I'm not really sure about it but might they assume the pinning of the Fermi level at the interface due to surface states?

You are right about the pinning of Fermi level in the case where there are surface states.
But in the absence of surface states, it seems that the position of the conduction band edge at the surface is fixed even if dilute doping is introduced.

I actually found some experimental results that support this claim, but still do not have an understanding for why this has to be the case.
 
So any news about that? I'm semi-interested since it has a minor role in one of my measuring techniques in my research.
 

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